KMITL

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/kmitl/1

Browse

Settings

Author: search.filters.author.Chanbandit, ChanapatHas files: No

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Loading...
    Thumbnail Image
    Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    consent settings
    Item type:Publication,
    Airborne Dental Material Particulates and Occupational Exposure: Computational and Field Insights into Airflow Dynamics and Control Strategies
    (2025-11-01)
    Chanbandit, Chanapat
    ;
    Kanchanatawewat, Kanchana
    ;
    Oo, Ghaim Man
    ;
    Thongsri, Jatuporn
    ;
    Tuntiwong, Kuson
    Occupational exposure to airborne polymethacrylate (PMMA) particles during dental laboratory procedures poses an underexplored health risk. This study presents the first integrated Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and real-time particle monitoring investigation of 0.5 µm PMMA particle dispersion during mechanical polishing in an actual clinic. We quantitatively assessed particle behavior in 30 s exposure scenarios by examining the effects of dental professional work orientations and comparing two mitigation strategies, rear-inlet portable air cleaners (PACs) and a Box Dust Collector (BC), with an emphasis on the safety of both personnel and patients. The findings establish that operatory airflow is a primary safety determinant: aligning the workflow with the main airflow (0°). Furthermore, the combined use of PACs and BC demonstrated synergistic superiority, achieving the optimal reduction in peak concentrations and airborne residence time. PACs alone reduced working zone concentrations by up to 80%, while BC provided a crucial 40–60 s delay in initial plume dispersion. We conclude that effective exposure control requires a proactive, two-stage engineering defense: source confinement augmented by continuous ambient filtration. This research provides a robust, evidence-based foundation for defining airflow-aware ergonomic and combined engineering standards in the evolving digital era of dentistry.
      1
  • Loading...
    Thumbnail Image
    Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    consent settings
    Item type:Publication,
    A Feasibility Study for the Hot-Air-Assisted Reflow Soldering Process Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics
    (2024-10-01)
    Kanjad, Natcha
    ;
    Chanbandit, Chanapat
    ;
    Thongsri, Jatuporn
    In hard disk drive (HDD) manufacturing, a reflow soldering process (RSP) employs heat generated at the welding tip (WT) to bond tiny electrical components for assembling an HDD. Generally, the heat was generated by an electric current applied to the WT. This article reports a feasibility study of using hot air based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD), a choice to assist heat generation. First, the WT and hot air tube (HAT) prototypes were designed and created. The HAT is a device that helps to supply hot air directly to generate heat at the WT. Then, the experiment was established to measure the temperature (T) supplied by the hot air. The measure results were employed to validate the CFD results. Next, the prototype HAT was used to investigate the T generated at the WT by CFD. The comparison revealed that the T measured by the experiment was in the 106.2 °C–133.5 °C range and that the CFD was in the 107.3 °C–136.6 °C range. The maximum error of the CFD results is 2.3% compared to the experimental results, confirming the credibility of the CFD results and methodology. The CFD results revealed that the operating conditions, such as WT, HAT designs, hot air inlet velocity, and inlet temperature, influence the T. Last, examples of suitable operating conditions for using hot air were presented, which confirmed that hot air is a proper choice for a low-temperature RPS.
      1