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Author: search.filters.author.Charoenkittayawut, S.Start date: 2023

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    Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) rice cultivation among farmers in community enterprise groups for large-scale agriculture in Suphan Buri province, Thailand
    (2026-01-01)
    Danaroon, E.
    ;
    Suwanmaneepong, S.
    ;
    Charoenkittayawut, S.
    ;
    Mankeb, P.
    Results revealed that farmers possessed a very high level of knowledge regarding AWD rice cultivation, with correct response rates ranging from 76.7% to 100% across 15 assessment items. They exhibited consistently positive attitudes towards AWD implementation, with mean scores between 4.23 and 4.83, rating five items as "Strongly Agree" and ten as "Agree." In terms of practice, farmers demonstrated high to highest levels of AWD implementation across ten practices, with mean scores ranging from 4.00 to 4.67. Furthermore, farmers' AWD practice levels were significantly associated with gender, age, total rice farming area, AWD farming area, and attitude towards AWD (p < 0.05), while farming experience and attendance in AWD training showed marginal significance (p < 0.1).
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    Factors affecting the adoption of organic agricultural standards among members of community enterprises in Roi Et Province, Thailand
    (2025-07-01)
    Prawat, S.
    ;
    Mankeb, P.
    ;
    Chulilung, P.
    ;
    Charoenkittayawut, S.
    ;
    Khermkhun, J.
    The level of adoption of organic agricultural standards in crop production among members of community enterprises in Roi Et Province was assessed which based on the Certification Alliance Organic Standards. The findings revealed that four components including maintenance of organic management practices, pest and disease management, conversion to organic production, and enclosed cropping systems, were adopted at a very high level. The remaining components, including land and water management, contamination prevention, biodiversity, crop selection, and breeding, showed high levels of adoption. Split and parallel production received the lowest score but remained within the high adoption range. In addition, multiple regression analysis showed that experiences in organic farming, knowledge related to organic farming, and attitude towards organic farming positively and statistically influenced the level of adoption of organic agricultural standards among members of community enterprises in Roi Et Province.
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    A structural equation model of food security promotion among rice-farming households in Nakhon Nayok Province, Thailand
    (2023-11-01)
    Mankeb, P.
    ;
    Chulilung, P.
    ;
    Charoenkittayawut, S.
    ;
    Kuhaswonvetch, S.
    ;
    Panrostip, D.
    Results revealed that the highest level of food security dimension among rice farming households was 'food accessibility' and 'food availability,' followed by 'food utilization and safety,' and 'food stability', respectively. Regarding food security promotion among rice-farming households, the highest level was 'intra-household understanding related to household food security', followed by 'having a supplementary occupation', 'enhancing social support', and 'self-reliance'. The regression analysis using the stepwise method revealed that off-farm income had a positive effect on household food security, whereas household debt was found to be negatively associated with household food security. Moreover, the structural equation model analysis indicated that intra-household understanding related to food security directly and positively influenced household food security. Furthermore, intra-household understanding related to food security had a positive and indirect effect on household food security through social support in the local community, enhancing supplementary household occupation, and household self-reliance, respectively.
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    Determinants of income diversification among farm households in Thailand
    (2023-05-01)
    Charoenkittayawut, S.
    ;
    Mankeb, P.
    ;
    Suwanmaneepong, S.
    The research finding indicated that the age and education level of the household head, the household size, household members migrating for domestic and overseas work, the amount of household debt in the informal sector, and household members’ access to credit significantly and positively affected income diversification among farm households in Thailand. The household dependency ratio, annual household income per capita, and the household's land size were found to be significantly and negatively associated with income diversification. In contrast, the sex of the household head, the amount of household debt in the formal sector, and the location of residence were not significant factors in determining income diversification. These results indicated specific factors determining income diversification, enabling policymakers to understand household resources, conditions, and social barriers. Such understanding allowed the policymaker to enhance participation in income diversification strategies in an informed and effective way.