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    Item type:Publication,
    Expressions of Local Identity via Architectural Practice in UNESCO World Heritage Sites
    (2022-01-01)
    Kangkhao, Surasak
    ;
    Louhapensang, Chaturong
    ;
    Noobanjong, Koompong
    Via its investigations on three types of buildings, consisting of residential, religious, and educational structures, this research: (1) provides guidelines for the creation of local identity via architecture erected in the areas adjacent to UNESCO World Heritage sites; and (2) examines the mechanism in creating such an identity. As exhibited by the upcoming discussions, the economic, social, cultural and technological conditions are central not only for practical requirements and structural integrity of those buildings, but also for expressions of the local identity. In addition to maintaining a delicate balance between aesthetics, architectural realization, and local wisdom, the creations of the case studies engage all involving parties in the following five domains as well, which are: (1) generation of public consciousness; (2) design participation; (3) establishment of Heritage Academic Research Community; (4) recognitions for the values of the Thai identity; and (5), creative integration of stakeholders with community networks.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Community development and propulsion mechanism with the sustainability and co-creation: Sawankhalok master plan for tourism activities in world heritage areas of historical districts Sukhothai–Si Satchanalai and Kamphaeng Phet
    (2020-01-01)
    Kangkhao, Surasak
    This research investigated, analysis, and survey on the satisfactory levels of local organizations and community leaders in Sawankhalok district with a proposed master plan to develop strategic models for creative tourism. Situated in Sukhothai province, the area sheltered Sawankhalok—Si Satchanalai Historical Park, one of UNESCO World Heritage sites in Thailand. Linked to the objectives of sustainability and co-creation of the United Nations, to improve the quality of life and sustainable economy while seeking to recover the historical link among culture, co-creation development, and sustainability while the area is currently represented in a state of fragment and disconnect between three important areas. Based on this context, this paper analyzes the main problems and studies through “Cs” Coordination, Cooperation, and Collaboration strategy method and interviewing on focus group and future procedure. After the implementation and operational framework on the Sawankhalok Master plan for Tourism journey in World Heritage areas of Historical districts Sukhothai—Si Satchanalai and Kamphaeng Phet, the result shows that the plans and projects were able to develop the management on the cultural and historical tourism while creating a common ground for multi-parties in the area. Similarly, the strategic drafting found that the vision of the Sukhothai and associate towns World Heritage was to sustainably and co-creation the values of the Sukhothai and associate towns World Heritage.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Innovative Application Software for Tourism Safety in World Heritage Site Si Satchanalai Historical Park
    (2018-06-30)
    Louhapensang, Chaturong
    ;
    Kangkhao, Surasak
    Implementations of safety measures ranked among major concerns for all involving parties in tourism industry-from both the public and private sectors and civil society-since they these procedures could generate either positive or negative effects on livelihood in a community, economic progress, social practice, and physicality of the built environment. Today, as information technology (IT) had increasingly been integrated with travel activities, this paper presented an exploratory research on an application software for tourism safety, experimented at the UNESCO World Heritage Site in Si Satchanalai Historical Park in Thailand. In effect, the aims of the Smart World Heritage Si Satchanalai Application (SWHSA) were to supply tourists with a customizable, diversified, and cost-effective cybernetic means to conceive and organize their travel planning, which could be tailored to suit particular needs of the users according to their: 1) travel durations; 2) types of leisure activities; and 3) numbers of attractions preferred to see in a certain length of time. As shown by the upcoming analytical and evaluative discussions, the said criteria were specified by the distance, in conjunction with variety and distribution of places intended to visit per day by the users. Altogether, the investigations on SWHSA demonstrated its values in terms of an interactive IT model that provided multifaceted information-which not only: 1) helped the inhabitants and state authority in Si Satchanalai monitor and respond to evolving situations on tourism safety in real time; and 2) enabled travelers to expediently plan their trips as they desired.