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    Item type:Publication,
    Current-Mode Shadow Filter with Single-Input Multiple-Output Using Current-Controlled Current Conveyors with Controlled Current Gain
    (2024-01-01)
    Kumngern, Montree
    ;
    Khateb, Fabian
    ;
    Kulej, Tomasz
    ;
    Kyselak, Martin
    ;
    Lerkvaranyu, Somkiat
    In this paper, a novel current-mode shadow filter employing current-controlled current conveyors (CCCIIs) with controlled current gains is presented. The CCCII-based current-mode shadow filters are resistorless and can offer a number of advantages such as circuit simplicity and electronic tuning capability. The proposed shadow filters offer five filtering functions, i.e., low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop, and all-pass functions, in the same topology. Furthermore, no component matching condition is required to realize all the transfer functions. The natural frequency and quality factor adjustment is possible by using the CCCII current gains without the need to use external amplifiers, all capacitors are grounded, and the filter terminals offer low-input and high-output impedance. To verify the functionality and feasibility of the new topologies, the proposed circuits were simulated using SPICE and the transistor model process parameters NR100N (NPN) and PR100N (PNP) from AT&T’s bipolar arrays ALA400-CBIC-R. The simulation results are consistent with the theory. The CCCII experimental setup was designed using commercially available 2N3904 (NPN) and 2N3906 (PNP) transistors with a supply voltage of ±2.5 V. The measurement results confirm the performance of the designed filters.
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    Item type:Publication,
    A square-wave generator using ECCII
    (2017-07-02)
    Kumngern, Montree
    ;
    Suksaibul, Pichai
    ;
    Lerkvaranyu, Somkiat
    This paper presents a new square-wave generator using electronically tunable second-generation current conveyors (ECCII). The proposed circuit employs one ECCII, two resistors and one resistor. Unlike previous works, oscillating condition can be given by current gain of ECCII and the output frequency can be controlled by changing resistor. Both voltage and current signals can be obtained into a single topology. The proposed circuit is simulated using PSPICE simulators to confirm the workability of the circuit.
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    Item type:Publication,
    A Wien-type oscillator using ECCII
    (2017-01-18)
    Suksaibul, Pichai
    ;
    Lerkvaranyu, Somkiat
    ;
    Kumngern, Montree
    This paper presents a new Wien-type oscillator using electronically tunable current conveyors (ECCII). Unlike previous Wien-type oscillators, the condition of oscillation of the proposed circuit can be controlled electronically using the current gain of ECCII. The structure is realized using grounded resistor which is easy for developing as a voltage-controlled oscillator. The condition and frequency of oscillations can be controlled orthogonally. PSPICE simulation results are given to confirm the presented theory.