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Item type:Publication, Molecular interactions and functional performance of jicama starch–CMC films and coatings in extending banana shelf life(2026-06-01) ;Techavuthiporn, Chairat ;Nimitkeatkai, Hataitip ;Nukunkit, Phetlada ;Bilalee, NatthaWutthicharoenphuree, WetpisitJicama starch (JS), an underutilized starch source, was examined in combination with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) for the purpose of developing edible films and coatings. We analyzed films based on JS (3 % w/v) that contained CMC (0.5–1.5 % w/v) for their structural, thermal, mechanical, and barrier properties. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed the presence of intermolecular interactions, whereas thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) demonstrated increased stability at elevated CMC levels. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) confirmed that the incorporation of JS with CMC resulted in the transformation of the fragile and cracked JS matrix into a compact and homogeneous structure. Enhanced CMC levels resulted in improved tensile strength while simultaneously reducing transparency, solubility, and water vapor permeability, thus enhancing its suitability for packaging applications. Contact angle measurements for functional evaluation indicated enhanced wettability and diffusivity of JS–CMC coatings on banana peel surfaces. JS–CMC coatings applied to ethephon-treated bananas stored at 25 °C effectively reduced weight loss, malondialdehyde accumulation, and electrolyte leakage, while also delaying peel discoloration and changes in soluble solids and titratable acidity associated with ethephon-induced ripening. The results indicate that JS–CMC blended films/coatings exhibit adjustable hydrocolloid properties with practical functionality in delaying chemically induced ripening, highlighting their potential as sustainable, plant-based materials for edible packaging. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, A coating made from carboxymethyl cellulose derived from commercial nata de coco reduces postharvest changes in ‘Hom Thong’ banana fruit during ambient storage(2024-02-01) ;Techavuthiporn, Chairat ;Nimitkeatkai, Hataitip ;Thammawong, ManasikanNakano, KoheiThe raw ingredient nata de coco has been utilized in the production of food. The primary goal of this study was to assess the quality of bananas coated with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) derived from nata de coco in comparison to fruit coated with commercial CMC (C-CMC) and uncoated fruit. Commercial nata de coco was carboxymethylated to create nata de coco-based carboxymethyl cellulose (N-CMC). The Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra of N-CMC demonstrated that the cellulose molecules exhibited the same structural carboxymethyl substitution. Subsequently, the application of coating treatments was conducted on banana fruits in order to evaluate the impact of the coatings on physicochemical characteristics. The results revealed that both N-CMC and C-CMC coatings minimized fruit weight losses as well as changes in color attributes and ripening score, whereas the control was previously entirely ripe less than 9 d of storage. A notable disparity in outcomes was observed across the N-CMC, C-CMC, and control treatments. Furthermore, N-CMC coating treatments executed to delay pigment changes, promote firmness retention and membrane integrity, as well as preserve pectin and sugar contents. The investigation finally led to the conclusion that nata de coco has the potential to function as a viable renewable resource, which may afterwards be employed as a coating material for the purpose of preserving the quality of bananas.
