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Author: search.filters.author.Pattanadech, N.Subject: search.filters.subject.Complex capacitance

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    Estimating conductivity and interfacial polarization loss factors of oil-paper insulation for power transformers
    (2020-07-01)
    Nimsanong, P.
    ;
    Maneerot, S.
    ;
    Pattanadech, N.
    This paper proposes the method for categorizing the estimating conductivity and interfacial polarization loss factors of the oil-paper insulation. The simulated dielectric responses in the time domain of oil-paper insulation with various conditions were studied. Lumped equivalent circuit, so-celled extended Debye model, for modeling the oil-paper insulation obtained from simulated results, were estimated by using ohm's law for conduction current, and a curve fitting technique with exponential functions applied to the depolarization current idep(t). The complex capacitance, conductivity loss factor, and interfacial polarization loss factor of the insulation system in the frequency domain from 0.01 mHz to 1 Hz can be calculated.
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    A fast and accurate dielectric response measurement for transformer moisture assessment and remaining life estimation
    (2020-07-01)
    Nimsanong, P.
    ;
    Maneerot, S.
    ;
    Pattanadech, N.
    This paper proposes a fast dielectric response measurement for transformer moisture assessment and remaining life estimation. The dielectric response measurements in the time domain for in-service transformers with various insulation conditions categorized into four levels, i.e., excellent, good, fair, and poor conditions, were investigated. The dielectric response measurements were investigated by polarization and depolarization time for 100, 500, 1000, and 3000 seconds. For the dielectric response of oil-paper insulation of such a transformer, the conductivity of oil in ducts and moisture content in paper can be estimated by using the curve fitting technique in advanced evaluation tool in PDC-Analyzer-1MOD. Besides, significant parameters, i.e., dc resistance, insulation resistance, polarization index, tan δ of oil, complex capacitance, conductivity and interfacial polarization loss factors in the low-frequency range, the paper remaining life time, and bubbling inception temperature were evaluated with a single dielectric response measurement result. To confirm the PDC measurement test results, other insulation test techniques were performed. The dielectric response results obtained from PDC measurement were compared with the results from the other mentioned techniques. It was found that the polarization time for 3000 seconds and depolarization time for 500 seconds is suitable for assessing the moisture content in paper and other dielectric parameters comparatively.
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    Equivalent circuit approximation of transformer insulation by using PDC measurement
    (2008-10-06)
    Roongroj, Ch
    ;
    Pattanadech, N.
    ;
    Praisuwanna, P.
    ;
    Yutthagowith, P.
    ;
    Thongkaemkaew, K.
    This paper represents the insulation model of 3φ, 50 MVA, 132.8/13.8 kV power transformer. This model is developed from the polarization and depolarization current measurement (PDC). The insulation modeling consists of a parallel circuit among C<inf>50</inf> <inf>Hz</inf>, R<inf>0</inf>, R <inf>1</inf> and C<inf>1</inf> in series, R<inf>2</inf> and C<inf>2</inf> in series, R<inf>3</inf> and C<inf>3</inf> in series, and R<inf>4</inf> and C <inf>4</inf> in series. C<inf>50</inf> <inf>Hz</inf> is obtained from the conventional measurement method; whereas, the applied step voltage and the sum of PDC are calculated for R<inf>0</inf>. The individual elements (R<inf>1</inf> and C<inf>1</inf>) are determined from fitting technique employing MATLAB program. From experimental results of the tested transformer, the example of insulation model for Transformer No. 1 (T1) is created with C<inf>50</inf> <inf>Hz</inf> of 3.643 nF, R<inf>0</inf> of 334.8 GΩ. The values of R <inf>1</inf>-R<inf>4</inf> are 86.52, 110.5, 669.5 and 271.0 GΩ respectively; while, the values of C<inf>1</inf>-C<inf>4</inf> are 37.62, 6.047, 0.101 and 0.013 nF respectively. The proposed model is validated by calculating dissipation factor and measuring dissipation factor. The results show that the proposed model and experimental validation are good agreement with each others. © 2008 IEEE.