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Author: search.filters.author.Phankokkruad, ManopSubject: search.filters.subject.XGBoost

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    Improving Classification Efficiency Based on Combination of Extreme Gradient Boosting and Deep Transfer Learning
    (2023-01-01)
    Phankokkruad, Manop
    ;
    Wacharawichanant, Sirirat
    The leading causes of blindness and low vision are ocular disease. Ocular disease such as glaucoma, cataract, diabetic retinopathy, and macular degeneration, which are diseases in which the risk of vision loss. Unfortunately, some ocular diseases have no symptoms until the late stages. Therefore, early-stage diagnosis of ocular disease is the best way to prevent vision loss. This work proposed the classification models for ocular disease classification using XGBoost in combination with deep transfer learning of CNN as the feature extractor. In the model training process, we used the pre-trained model including Xception and ResNet50 based on the transfer learning technique to extract different features. The proposed model was used to classify ocular disease into eight patterns. The XGBoost in combination with the ResNet50 model achieved an accuracy level of 87.82%, precision of 88.15%, sensitivity of 87.82%, and F1 score of 87.82%. The XGBoost in combination with the Xception model acquired an accuracy level of 87.02%, precision of 87.35%, sensitivity of 87.02%, and F1 score of 87.02%. By considering the F1 score, XGBoost in combination with transfer learning of CNN models gave a high score. Therefore, all evaluation parameters clearly indicate the high performance of the ocular disease classification model. The conclusion presents that the proposed method acquires more excellent performance than individual deep learning models.
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    Performance Analysis and Comparison of Cerebral Stroke Prediction Models on Imbalanced Datasets
    (2022-01-01)
    Phankokkruad, Manop
    ;
    Wacharawichanant, Sirirat
    A cerebral stroke is an interrupt blood flow to the brain leading cause of death. A number of risk factors increase the risk of stroke occurence because of lifestyle. Machine learning is effective techniques can be applied in prediction of stroke. The different kind of algorithms give the various accuracy and performance in the prediction. This study has proposed the four machine learning algorithm for classifiers to predict of cerebral stroke. The proposed model with various classifier has considered the risk factors such as age, hypertension, heart disease, average glucose level, BMI, and smoking status as feature attributes to predict cerebral stroke. This study conducted on two stroke datasets, and improve the imbalanced of between classes by using SMOTE. The result shows that XGBoost provided the highest accuracy of around 98.08% and 96.73% by comparing to the other machine learning algorithms. In addition, this study evaluates the models by analyzing the statistical parameters include accuracy, precision, sensitivity, F1 score, and AUC. The evaluation reveals that the XGBoost, Random Forest, AdaBoost and KNN classifier achieved the average AUC value of 0.851, 0.868, 0.670 and 0.851, respectively. All models provided the high confidence values, whereas the model with XGBoost classifier gave the highest performance.