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    Item type:Publication,
    Building a Rule-Based Expert System to Enhance the Hard Disk Drive Manufacturing Processes
    (2024-01-01)
    Kirdponpattara, Suppakrit
    ;
    Sooraksa, Pitikhate
    ;
    Boonjing, Veera
    The manufacturing of hard disk drives involves the intricate assembly of numerous components, making the testing process time-consuming and resource intensive. To optimize the manufacturing process and increase testing efficiency, the development of a rule-based expert system is proposed. This system leverages predictive models constructed from assembly process data to identify potentially defective hard drives before undergoing extensive testing. By preemptively identifying defects, this approach substantially reduces testing time and enhances tester capacity. Given the categorical and imbalanced nature of assembly data, Decision Trees are employed as the prediction model. Specifically, three Decision Tree algorithms are explored: ID3, C4.5, and CART. In addition, four feature selection techniques, namely Information Gain, Gain Ratio, Chi-Square, and Symmetrical Uncertainty, are utilized to identify high-impact features. Our experimental findings reveal that Information Gain coupled with the C4.5 algorithm yields the most favorable results in terms of prediction accuracy, modeling efficiency, and rule generation. Moreover, our study establishes that setting the failure probability threshold between 0.15 and 0.70 provides the shortest total test time for the proposed process, as supported by a 95% confidence level. This achievement represents a statistically significant enhancement compared with the existing manufacturing process.
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    Item type:Publication,
    An Alternative Method for Upgrading the Conventional Decision Tree Algorithm
    (2024-01-01)
    Kirdponpattara, Suppakrit
    ;
    Boonjing, Veera
    ;
    Sooraksa, Pitikhate
    Decision tree algorithms are widely used for solving classification and regression problems. Their popularity can be attributed to their transparent nature, simplicity, easy interpretability, faster classification speed, and strong decision rules. However, decision tree induction algorithms face various inherent and external limitations, such as overfitting, high sensitivity to noise and outliers, and instability with minimal data variations. In this study, we introduce an innovative approach to enhance traditional decision tree algorithms [e.g., Iterative Dichotomiser 3 (ID3), C4.5, and Classification and Regression Trees (CART)] by incorporating feature selection techniques. The proposed approach aims to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of decision tree models. Experiments were conducted on a real-world dataset of a hard disk drive (HDD) manufacturing process using the proposed approach. In comparison with a baseline where all features were utilized, the study highlighted a significant improvement in accuracy, indicating that the approach holds immense potential for optimizing decision tree algorithms and improving the HDD manufacturing process.