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    Item type:Publication,
    Numerical simulation of a two-dimensional vertically averaged groundwater quality assessment in homogeneous aquifer using explicit finite difference techniques
    (2020-03-01)
    Yena, Supawan
    ;
    Pochai, Nopparat
    Leachate contamination in a landfill causes of pollution that flowing down to the groundwater. There are many methods to measure the groundwater quality. Mathematical models are often used to describe the groundwater flow. In this research, the affection of landfill construction to groundwater-quality around rural area are focused. Three mathematical models are combined. The first model is a two-dimensional groundwater flow model. It provides the hydraulic head of the groundwater. The second model is the velocity potential model. It provides the groundwater flow velocity. The third model is a two-dimensional vertically averaged groundwater pollution dispersion model. The groundwater pollutant concentration is provided. The forward time centered technique with the centered in space, the forward in space and the backward in space with all boundaries are used to obtain approximate hydraulic head, the flow velocity in x- and y- directions, respectively. The approximated groundwater flow velocity is used to input into a two-dimensional vertically averaged groundwater pollution dispersion model. The forward time centered space technique with the centered in space, the forward in space and the backward in space with all boundaries are used to obtain approximate the groundwater pollutant concentration. The proposed explicit forward time centered spaced finite difference techniques to the groundwater flow model the velocity potential model and the groundwater pollution dispersion model give good agreement approximated solutions.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Groundwater-quality assessment models with total nitrogen transformation effects
    (2020-03-01)
    Yena, Supawan
    ;
    Pochai, Nopparat
    Nitrogen is emitted extensively by industrial companies, increasing nitrogen compounds such as ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite in soil and water as a result of nitrogen cycle reactions. Groundwater contamination with nitrates and nitrites impacts human health. Mathematical models can explain groundwater contamination with nitrates and nitrites. Hydraulic head model provides the hydraulic head of groundwater. Groundwater velocity model provided x- and y- direction vector in groundwater. Groundwater contamination distribution model provides nitrogen, nitrate and nitrite concentration. Finite difference techniques are approximate the models solution. Alternating direction explicit method was used to clarify hydraulic head model. Centered space explained groundwater velocity model. Forward time central space was used to predict groundwater transportation of contamination models. We simulate different circumstances to explain the pollution in leachate water underground, paying attention to the toxic nitrogen, ammonia, nitrate, nitrite blended in the water.