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    Item type:Publication,
    Potential of Piezoelectric Floor Tile for Harvesting Energy from Human Footsteps
    (2021-01-01)
    Thanach-Issarasak, Nicharas
    ;
    Jayasvasti, Subhawat
    ;
    Yingyong, Phonexai
    ;
    Isarakorn, Don
    Since the last decade, piezoelectric floor tile energy harvesters have been developed to convert wasted mechanical energy into usable electrical energy. Our team has also been developing and improving this kind of harvester, abbreviated as EHFT, for several years. One of the developmental problems was in reporting a realistic value of energy generated by EHFT because it depended heavily on many real-world factors. The objective of this study was to determine such realistic value by simulating those factors with a real-world traffic of 30 people entering a building. An EHFT together with proper electrical measurement devices were installed at the entrance of a building in King Mongkut's Institute of Technology, Thailand, and a group of 30 people were asked to step on it while entering the building. The value of the cumulative generated energy from the EHFT with those participants for a time duration of 600 s was found to be 450.26 mJ. This value was sufficiently high to constantly power a temperature sensor during a whole workday. Therefore, we are in the process of developing an automated Covid-19 detection station in which the temperature sensor will be powered by this EHFT.
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    Item type:Publication,
    A Comparative Study of the Electrical Characteristics of Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Energy-Harvesting Floor Tiles
    (2020-06-01)
    Yingyong, Phonexai
    ;
    Thainiramit, Panu
    ;
    Nundrakwang, Songmoung
    ;
    Janphuang, Pattanaphong
    ;
    Isarakorn, Don
    Piezoelectric and Triboelectric nanogenerators (PENG and TENG) have gained significant attention for use in self-powered electronics and sensing systems. They also have high potential to harvest energy from low-frequency vibration sources in the ambient environment. This paper investigated the performance and behavior of the two aforementioned nanogenerators based on energy-harvesting floor tiles by using a test bench to demonstrate the electrical characteristics output and comparing their power density output, energy density output, and other properties for characterization and scale-up in practical applications. The input used in the experiment varied the gap distance of the cover plate for the test bench with constant pneumatic pressure to excite the cover plate. The experimental results showed that the power density and energy density of PENG were higher than those of the TENG. The power density and energy density measured in 10 s under 2 Hz of input excitation of PENG and TENG at the gap width of 5 mm were 5773.35 μW/cm3, 1376.26 μJ/cm3 and 752.34 μW/cm3, 31.32 μJ/cm3, respectively. Due to their high output density, they enable promising possibilities to power small consumption electronics and sensing systems.