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    Ant Colony Optimization for Solving Electric Vehicle Traveling Salesman Problems
    (2026-01-01)
    Janjarassuk, Udom
    Electric Vehicles (EVs) have become very popular nowadays due to their affordability, lower operating cost and maintenance cost, and environmental benefits. In this paper, we study an electric vehicle variant of the traveling salesman problem (EV-TSP) by using a modified ant colony optimization (ACO) method. Unlike the traditional traveling salesman problem (TSP), the electric vehicle variant of the TSP is more complex due to the limited battery range and the requirement of recharging along the trip. To tackle these difficulties, our proposed algorithm incorporates the battery level constraint as a heuristic information for choosing the next visiting node. We use a sigmoid function to capture the probability of node selection in addition to the pheromone value and visibility of ant. The type of nodes is also considered during the node selection. When the remaining battery level of the vehicle is low, the charging station nodes will have higher probability of being selected compared to the customer nodes, and vice versa. The algorithm was implemented in C++ and tested by using a number of benchmark instances from TSPLIB. The problem instances were modified by adding vehicle range and charging stations with their associated locations. Computational results were reported to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Method for the Traveling Salesman Problem
    (2024-01-01)
    Janjarassuk, Udom
    The traveling salesman problem (TSP) is a classic problem in computer science and operations research which involves finding the shortest possible route that visits a given set of cities. In this paper, we propose a hybrid algorithm for solving such problem. The algorithm combines the ant colony optimization (ACO) method with the 2-opt heuristic to improve the efficiency for solving the TSP. Instances from the TSPLIB were used to test the algorithm. The results showed that the hybrid ACO algorithm was more effective in solving the TSP as compared to the traditional ACO or the 2-opt heuristic methods.
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    Water Level Monitoring and Evacuation Guideline Using Ant Colony Optimization on Mobile Application
    (2020-08-01)
    Kimpan, Warangkhana
    ;
    Kasetvetin, Sirawich
    ;
    Kimpan, Chom
    The most natural disasters that have happened in Thailand are storm and flood problems. The people who live near water sources have no warning about the overflowing of water nearby, so they cannot evacuate or get help in time. Thus, there is always a high risk of losing properties or lives. In order to alleviate the losses, this paper proposes water level monitoring on Android application from Internet of Things devices and the guideline for evacuation by applying Ant Colony Optimization which is inspired by the real ant colony. Internet of Things devices are used to monitor the water levels in community for the user who lives near the water sources or near the places which have high risk of flooding. The Hydrostatic level sensors are placed in the water basin near the community to measure the height of the water which can also be observed in real time from mobile application. When the height of the water reaches the critical value that was set in the application, it sends notifications to the user. Moreover, Line bot is used to let the user knows the potential risks from rising water levels. At the critical level, the user needs to evacuate to a safe place located nearby. The application will guide the user to follow the direction to the most safety destination. In case of many people are already evacuated in one place and it reached the maximum amount of limitation, the application will change the recommendation direction to other places nearby using Ant Colony Optimization algorithm for making decisions.