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    Dual-Band Circularly Polarized Omni-Directional Biconical Antenna With Double-Circular Parallelepiped Elements for WLAN Applications
    (2022-01-01)
    Janpangngern, Pisit
    ;
    Torrungrueng, Danai
    ;
    Krairiksh, Monai
    ;
    Phongcharoenpanich, Chuwong
    This research proposes a novel dual-band (2.45/5.80 GHz) omnidirectional circularly polarized (CP) biconical antenna with double-circular parasitic parallelepiped elements for wireless local area network (WLAN) applications. The proposed dual-band CP antenna scheme consisted of a biconical radiating structure surrounded by inner- and outer-circular parallelepiped elements that convert linearly polarized electric fields into CP fields. Simulations were performed to optimize the antenna parameters, and an antenna prototype was fabricated and experiments were conducted. The measured impedance bandwidths (IBWs) were 44.4% (1.84 - 2.89 GHz) and 4.56% (5.73 - 5.99 GHz) for the lower- (2.4 GHz) and upper-frequency (5.80 GHz) bands, respectively. The corresponding 3-dB axial ratio bandwidths (ARBWs) were 11.22% (2.27 - 2.54 GHz) and 10.49% (5.6 - 6.2 GHz). The radiation patterns of the dual-band antenna scheme were omnidirectional left-hand circular polarization, with the measured antenna gains of 3.2 dBic and 8.5 dBic at 2.45 and 5.80 GHz, respectively. The simulated and measured results were reasonably agreeable. Despite the narrow IBW and ARBW for the upper-frequency band, the bandwidths adequately covered the target upper frequency band, rendering the proposed CP omnidirectional biconical antenna scheme operationally suitable for WLAN applications. Furthermore, the novelty of this research lies in the use of a biconical radiating structure augmented with double-circular parasitic parallelepiped elements to realize circular polarization for dual-band WLAN applications.
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    A compact dual-band circular monopole antenna with partial ground plane for 2.45/5.5 GHz WLAN applications
    (2019-03-01)
    Lamultree, Suthasinee
    ;
    Jansri, Chalee
    ;
    Phongcharoenpanich, Chuwong
    In this paper, a compact dual-band antenna for 2.45/5.5 GHz WLAN applications is presented. Geometry of a presented antenna consists of a circular-slot printed on a circular monopole with a partial ground plane, operated at 2.45 GHz and 5.5 GHz bands, respectively. It is constructed by using FR-4 substrates with ϵ<inf>r</inf> of 43 and 0.035 mm copper layer thickness. This antenna is compact with a size of 70 mm×80 mm×1.6 mm, and it is capable to easily integrate with other circuits. It is shown that this proposed antenna wholly covers the required bandwidths ranging from 2.4-2.485 GHz and 5.15-5.825 GHz with desirable radiation characteristics and magnitude of S<inf>11</inf> better than -10dB. To verify the simulation, an antenna prototype was made up and measured. Obviously, the simulation results are in well acceptance with the measured one.
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    Gain improvement of dual-band circular monopole antenna for 2.45/5.5 GHz WLAN applications
    (2019-01-01)
    Lamultree, Suthasinee
    ;
    Jansri, Chalee
    ;
    Phongcharoenpanich, Chuwong
    This paper presents a gain improvement of dual-band antenna for 2.45/5.5 GHz WLAN applications. The radiating element of the proposed antenna consists of a circular disc monopole with circular-slot laid on FR-4 substrate and backed by a partial ground plane. This partial ground plane is modified to improve its radiation performance. This proposed antenna operates over the frequencies of 2.4-2.485 GHz and 5.15-5.825 GHz with nice radiation characteristics and magnitude of S11 better than -10 dB. An EM simulator has been used in the design and simulation. In addition, an experimental validation was set and measured to compare with the simulated results. All numerical results will be reported and discussed in the paper.