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Subject: search.filters.subject.Semantic segmentation

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    Evaluation of deep learning algorithms for semantic segmentation of car parts
    (2022-10-01)
    Pasupa, Kitsuchart
    ;
    Kittiworapanya, Phongsathorn
    ;
    Hongngern, Napasin
    ;
    Woraratpanya, Kuntpong
    Evaluation of car damages from an accident is one of the most important processes in the car insurance business. Currently, it still needs a manual examination of every basic part. It is expected that a smart device will be able to do this evaluation more efficiently in the future. In this study, we evaluated and compared five deep learning algorithms for semantic segmentation of car parts. The baseline reference algorithm was Mask R-CNN, and the other algorithms were HTC, CBNet, PANet, and GCNet. Runs of instance segmentation were conducted with those five algorithms. HTC with ResNet-50 was the best algorithm for instance segmentation on various kinds of cars such as sedans, trucks, and SUVs. It achieved a mean average precision at 55.2 on our original data set, that assigned different labels to the left and right sides and 59.1 when a single label was assigned to both sides. In addition, the models from every algorithm were tested for robustness, by running them on images of parts, in a real environment with various weather conditions, including snow, frost, fog and various lighting conditions. GCNet was the most robust; it achieved a mean performance under corruption, mPC = 35.2, and a relative degradation of performance on corrupted data, compared to clean data (rPC), of 64.4%, when left and right sides were assigned different labels, and mPC = 38.1 and rPC = 69.6 % when left- and right-side parts were considered the same part. The findings from this study may directly benefit developers of automated car damage evaluation system in their quest for the best design.
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    Pig Carcass Assessment on Image Segmentation
    (2021-01-01)
    Tanthong, Jitpanu
    ;
    Moodleah, Samart
    ;
    Vittayakorn, Sirion
    Pork is the most commonly consumed meat across the world: about one-third of all meat consumed is pork, ahead of beef and chicken. Every day a massive number of pig carcasses enter the production pipeline. When entering the pipeline, the carcasses are graded by the slaughterhouses to determine the market price of the meat. The grading criteria could depend on a variety of factors such as the tenderness, color, pH value, water holding capacity as well as the proportion of red meat inside the carcasses. Since the grade can be used to determine the market price and the commercial usage of the meat, this process is crucial. Unfortunately, the grading process is not only time consuming but also requires expertise. To mitigate this problem, in this work we propose: 1) a pig carcass image dataset segmented by experts, 2) an LSQ index image dataset and 3) an algorithm for carcass quality analysis based on the ratio of red meat inside the carcasses, or the Lenden-Speck-Quotient (LSQ). Our experimental results demonstrate that the performance of the proposed LSQ index algorithm is reliable and agrees with experts' annotation with MAPE 5.55%.
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    Semantic Segmentation on Medium-Resolution Satellite Images Using Deep Convolutional Networks with Remote Sensing Derived Indices
    (2018-09-06)
    Chantharaj, Sirinthra
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    Pornratthanapong, Kissada
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    Chitsinpchayakun, Pitchayut
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    Panboonyuen, Teerapong
    ;
    Vateekul, Peerapon
    Semantic Segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision and remote sensing imagery. Many applications, such as urban planning, change detection, and environmental monitoring, require the accurate segmentation; hence, most segmentation tasks are performed by humans. Currently, with the growth of Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN), there are many works aiming to find the best network architecture fitting for this task. However, all of the studies are based on very-high resolution satellite images, and surprisingly; none of them are implemented on medium resolution satellite images. Moreover, no research has applied geoinformatics knowledge. Therefore, we purpose to compare the semantic segmentation models, which are FCN, SegNet, and GSN using medium resolution images from Landsat-8 satellite. In addition, we propose a modified SegNet model that can be used with remote sensing derived indices. The results show that the model that achieves the highest accuracy RGB bands of medium resolution aerial imagery is SegNet. The overall accuracy of the model increases when includes Near Infrared (NIR) and Short-Wave Infrared (SWIR) band. The results showed that our proposed method (our modified SegNet model, named RGB-IR-IDX-MSN method) outperforms all of the baselines in terms of mean F1 scores.