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    Ultra-fast electro-optic switching control using a soliton pulse within a modified add-drop multiplexer
    (2018-09-01)
    Soysouvanh, S.
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    Jalil, M. A.
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    Amiri, I. S.
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    Ali, J.
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    Singh, G.
    We have proposed the use of a soliton pulse that propagates within a modified add-drop filter, which is made of a GaAsInP/P material. It is in the form of a Panda-ring resonator, from which a bright/dark soliton pulse is input into a system via an input port. The conversion between bright and dark soliton pulses is introduced at the 3 dB coupler, i.e. the change in phase of π/2. But it is not superimposed each other. The output solitons obtained at the through and drop ports are bight and dark solitons respectively. Both signals can be used to form “ON’ and “OFF” or “1” and “0”, which are useful for the digital bit generation. The switching speed of the system can be improved by employing the two nonlinear side rings. In application, secure output bits can be arranged by using the alternative input solitons or the control ports, where the input bright and dark solitons can be converted into output bits. This means that the output bits can be randomly switched between “1” and “0”, which can be identified by the sender. Moreover, the additional information can be multiplexed via the add port and transmitted in either free space or optical fiber via the whispering gallery mode and through port outputs. Finally, the electro-optic switching can be transferred and the electronic switching by the embedded stacked layers, where the ultrafast switching of light input can lead the ultrafast electrical switching speed. The switching speed of ~ 5 fs and the offset time of ~ 220 fs of the “on” and OFF” are achieved by using the selected ring parameters.
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    Analysis of temperature sensor in all-pass microring resonator
    (2016-03-01)
    Mohamad, Azam
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    Bahadoran, Mahdi
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    Daud, Suzairi
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    Chaudhary, Kashif Tufail
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    Aziz, M. S.
    The temperature sensor using all-pass microrin resonator (APMRR) investigated theoretically and analyzed. An optical bright soliton is used as a probe to study the effect of applied temperature on the light behavior pass through microring waveguide. The split-step Fourier method is used to study the pulse propagation inside the APMRR. Result shows that the rise of temperature on peak amplitude ratio fit with quadratic line in temperature range of 27 oC-37 oC. . The temperature at 30 oC generate higher slope of reduction compare to temperature at 36oC. The amplitude ratio is reduced into 0.6 (-4.4370 dB) when the temperature increased as small as 1 oC. The operating range for all-pass resonator is 97 oC with amplitude reduction of -8.3975 dB.
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    Ultra-short laser pulse generated by a microring resonator system for cancer cell treatment
    (2013-06-10)
    Jalil, M. A.
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    Ong, C. T.
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    Saktioto, T.
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    Daud, S.
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    Aziz, M. S.
    A microring resonator (MRRs) system incorporated with a add/drop filter is proposed in which ultra-short single, multi-temporal, and spatial optical soliton pulses are simulated and used to kill abnormal cells, tumors, and cancer. Chaotic signals are generated by a bright soliton pulse within a nonlinear MRRs system. Gold nanoparticles and ultra-short femtosecond/picosecond laser pulses' interaction holds great interest in laser nanomedicine. By using appropriate soliton input power and MRRs parameters, desired spatial and temporal signals can be generated over the spectrum. Results show that short temporal and spatial solitons pulse with FWHM = 712 fs and FWHM = 17.5 pm could be generated. The add/drop filter system is used to generate the high-capacity, ultra-short soliton pulses in the range of nanometer/second and picometer/second. Copyright © 2013 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.
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    Acne vulgarism treatment using ultra-short laser pulse generated by micro- and nano-ring resonator system
    (2013-04-01)
    Jalil, M. A.
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    Phelawan, J.
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    Aziz, M. S.
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    Saktioto, T.
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    Ong, C. T.
    Acne vulgaris is adebilitating dermatologic disease, and is conventionally treated by laser therapy using a microring resonator system. An evolving understanding of laser-tissue interactions involving Propioni bacterium acneproducing porphyrins, and the development of lasers to target the sebaceous glands, has led to the development of an escalating number of laser light for acne treatment. The results show that the full width at half maximum of the proposed laser pulse of 0.15 nm can be generated using a microring resonator system. The power of the laser is 200 W and the wavelength laser is 1,032 nm, which is proposed as a treatment of acne vulgaris diseases. Copyright © 2013 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.
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    Generation of THz frequency using PANDA ring resonator for THz imaging
    (2012-12-05)
    Jalil, M. A.
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    Abdolkarim, Afroozeh
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    Saktioto, T.
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    Ong, C. T.
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    Yupapin, Preecha P.
    In this study, we have generated terahertz (THz) frequency by a novel design of microring resonators for medical applications. The dense wavelength-division multiplexing can be generated and obtained by using a Gaussian pulse propagating within a modified PANDA ring resonator and an add/drop filter system. Our results show that the THz frequency region can be obtained between 40-50 THz. This area of frequency provides a reliable frequency band for THz pulsed imaging. © 2012 Jalil et al.
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    Drug trapping and delivery for Alzheimer's diagnosis
    (2012-10-01)
    Jalil, M. A.
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    Kamoldilok, Surachart
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    Saktioto, T.
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    Ong, C. T.
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    Yupapin, Preecha P.
    In this investigation, a new design based on a PANDA ring resonator as an optical trapping tool for tangle protein, molecular motor storage, and delivery is proposed. The optical vortices are generated and the trapping mechanism is controlled in the same way as the conventional optical tweezers. The trapping force is produced by a combination of the gradient field and scattering photons. The required molecular volume is trapped and moved dynamically within the molecular network. The tangle protein and molecular motor can be transported and delivered to the required destinations for Alzheimer's diagnosis by molecular buffer and bus network. © 2012 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.
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    Optical manipulation of nano-micro needle array for large volume molecular diagnosis
    (2012-08-01)
    Aziz, M. S.
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    Jalil, M. A.
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    Suwanpayak, N.
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    Ali, J.
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    Yupapin, P. P.
    Optical vorticesare generated and controlled to form trapping tools in the same way as optical tweezers. By using the intense optical vortices generated within the PANDA ring resonator, the required atoms/molecules can be trapped and moved (transported) dynamically within the wavelength router or network. The advantage of the proposed system is that a transmitter and receiver can be formed within the same system, which is available for atoms/molecules storage and transportation based on methods that have been proposed to deliver drugs into cells for specific diagnosis. Copyright © 2012 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.
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    Molecular diagnosis using multi drug delivery network and stability
    (2011-12-01)
    Jalil, M. A.
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    Innate, K.
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    Suwanpayak, N.
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    Yupapin, P. P.
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    Ali, J.
    By using a pair of tweezers to generate the intense optical vortices within the PANDA ring resonator, the required molecules (drug volumes) can be trapped and moved dynamically within the molecular bus networks, in which the required diagnosis or drug delivery targets can be performed within the network. The advantage of the proposed system is that the proposed diagnostic method can perform within the tiny system (thin film device or circuit), which can be available for a human embedded device for diagnostic use. The channel spacing of the trapped volumes (molecules) within the bus molecular networks can be provided. © 2011 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.
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    Blood cleaner on-chip design for artificial human kidney manipulation.
    (2011-11-07)
    Suwanpayak, N.
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    Jalil, M. A.
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    Aziz, M. S.
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    Ismail, F. D.
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    Ali, J.
    A novel design of a blood cleaner on-chip using an optical waveguide known as a PANDA ring resonator is proposed. By controlling some suitable parameters, the optical vortices (gradient optical fields/wells) can be generated and used to form the trapping tools in the same way as optical tweezers. In operation, the trapping force is formed by the combination between the gradient field and scattering photons by using the intense optical vortices generated within the PANDA ring resonator. This can be used for blood waste trapping and moves dynamically within the blood cleaner on-chip system (artificial kidney), and is performed within the wavelength routers. Finally, the blood quality test is exploited by the external probe before sending to the destination. The advantage of the proposed kidney on-chip system is that the unwanted substances can be trapped and filtered from the artificial kidney, which can be available for blood cleaning applications.
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    ASK-to-PSK generation based on nonlinear microring resonators coupled to one MZI arm
    (2011-11-11)
    Teeka, C.
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    Songmuang, S.
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    Jomtarak, R.
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    Yupapin, P. P.
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    Jalil, M. A.
    We present a new concept of ASK-to-PSK generation based on nonlinear microring resonators coupled to one MZI arm by using OptiWave FDTD method. By microring resonator increase from one to three microring (SR to TR), we found that the amplitude shift keying (ASK) are increase exactly and the phase shift keying (PSK) is equal to π. © 2011 American Institute of Physics.