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    A Novel Multiple-Input Single-Output Current-Mode Shadow Filter and Shadow Oscillator Using Current-Controlled Current Conveyors
    (2024-09-01)
    Kumngern, Montree
    ;
    Khateb, Fabian
    ;
    Kulej, Tomasz
    This paper presents a novel multiple-input single-output current-mode shadow filter and oscillator using current-controlled current conveyors (CCCIIs). The CCCII current gains are used to set the filter’s quality factor and natural frequency. The filter is resistorless with grounded capacitors, making it more suitable for integration. The filter offers low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop and all-pass transfer functions in a single topology by appropriately applying the input signals. To validate the functionality of the new topology, the proposed circuit is simulated by SPICE using bipolar transistors arrays AT&T ALA400-CBIC-R.
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    SITO current-mode multifunction biquad using readily available IC LT1228s
    (2020-07-01)
    Roongmuanpha, Natchanai
    ;
    Tangsrirat, Worapong
    This paper focuses on the practical realization of current-mode multifunction biquadratic filter with single input and triple outputs (SITO), implementing from two readily available IC LT1228s. Only three grounded passive elements have been used for the realization. Highpass (HP), bandpass (BP) and lowpass (LP) biquadratic filtering functions are simultaneously generated without modifying the circuit structure. The tuning laws of the natural angular frequency (ωo) and the quality factor (Q) are non-interactive electronic control by changing the external bias current of LT1228s. The critical circuit sensitivities are considered to be low. Computer simulations with PSPICE program are also confirmed with theoretical ones and used to demonstrate the circuit performance.
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    Single VDGA-based dual-mode multifunction biquadratic filter and quadrature sinusoidal oscillator
    (2020-01-01)
    Tangsrirat, Worapong
    ;
    Pukkalanun, Tattaya
    ;
    Channumsin, Orapin
    This article relates to the realization of voltage-mode and/or current-mode multifunction biquadratic filter and quadrature oscillator circuits each using one voltage differencing gain amplifier (VDGA), two resistors and two grounded capacitors. The proposed dual-mode filter having one output and three inputs can provide the three standard biquadratic transfer functions with both voltage and current output filter responses simultaneously. It also has the independent tuning of the angular resonance frequency and the quality factor. With a slight modification of the proposed filter, a new dual-mode quadrature sinusoidal oscillator can be obtained. The proposed quadrature oscillator provides orthogonal resistive/electronic control of both oscillation condition and oscillation frequency. Non-ideal and parasitic conditions are also examined and their effects on the circuit performance are discussed. To confirm the theory, several computer simulation results with PSPICE program are given.
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    Current-mode universal filter and quadrature oscillator using current controlled current follower transconductance amplifiers
    (2019-08-15)
    Kumngern, Montree
    ;
    Khateb, Fabian
    This paper presents a new current-mode quadrature oscillator and universal filter that employs two current controlled current follower transconductance amplifiers and two grounded capacitors. The proposed circuit can be realized either as a quadrature oscillator or as a universal filter without changing circuit topology. In case the circuit works as a quadrature oscillator, the condition and the frequency of oscillation can be independently and electronically controlled. Four-phase quadrature current outputs and two-phase quadrature voltage outputs can also be obtained. In case the circuit works as a universal filter, low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop and all-pass filtering functions can be obtained simultaneously by appropriately selecting the input and output signals. The natural frequency and the quality factor of filter can also be obtained independently and electronically. PSPICE simulation results are used to verify the workability of the new topology.
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    Electronically tunable current-mode multifunction filter using current-controlled current follower transconductance amplifier
    (2019-01-01)
    Kumngern, Montree
    ;
    Khateb, Fabian
    ;
    Prommee, Pipat
    ;
    Jaikla, Winai
    A new electronically tunable current-mode multifunction universal filter with three inputs and one output based on current-controlled current follower transconductance amplifier is presented. The proposed filter can implement low-pass, band-pass, high-pass, band-stop and all-pass transfer functions with a single topology. For implementation of these transfer functions, no passive component-matching conditions, no inverted input signal requirements and high-output impedance are required. Also the proposed filter offers electronic control of the natural angular frequency, low active and passive sensitivities and use of grounded capacitors which is ideal for integrated circuit implementation. The proposed universal biquadratic filter has been used for implementing sixth-order filters. PSPICE simulation results confirm the presented theory.
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    Quadrature oscillator and universal filter based on translinear current conveyors
    (2018-09-01)
    Kumngern, Montree
    ;
    Wareechol, Eakluck
    ;
    Phasukkit, Pattarapong
    This paper presents quadrature oscillator and universal filter based on translinear current conveyors. The proposed circuit can realize as a quadrature oscillator or a universal filter without changing the circuit topology. When it works as a quadrature oscillator, four quadrature current outputs and two quadrature voltage outputs can be obtained. The condition and frequency of oscillation of oscillator can be controlled orthogonally and electronically. When it works as a universal filter, low-pass, band-pass, high-stop, band-stop, and all-pass filtering functions can be obtained simultaneously. The natural frequency and quality factor of filters can be controlled orthogonally and electronically. The proposed topology is simulated using PSPICE simulators and experimental results are also used to confirm workability of new circuit.
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    Dual-mode multifunction filter using VDGAs
    (2018-07-02)
    Channumsin, Orapin
    ;
    Tangsrirat, Worapong
    An electronically controllable resistorless dual-mode multifunction filter applying two voltage differencing gain amplifier (VDGA) and three external capacitors is presented. The displayed circuit can perform either voltage-mode filter or current-mode filter from the same structure. The circuit demonstrates the ensuing advantageous features: (i) simultaneous realization of highpass (HP), bandpass (BP) and lowpass (LP) filter functions, (ii) no requirement for element matching constraints, (iii) electronic tuning of its major parameters, (iv) low sensitivity performance. The simulation results affirm the workability of the presented circuit.
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    Quadrature oscillator/universal filter using CCCII with adjustable gain
    (2018-07-02)
    Wareechol, Eakluck
    ;
    Kumngern, Montree
    ;
    Torteanchai, Usa
    This paper presents a quadrature oscillator and universal filter using current controlled current conveyor with adjustable gain as active element. The proposed circuit combines a quadrature oscillator and a universal filter without changing the topology. In the case that the circuit works as a quadrature oscillator, two quadrature voltage outputs and four quadrature current outputs can be obtained. The condition of oscillation and frequency of oscillation can be orthogonally controlled. In the case that the circuit works as a universal filter, low-pass, band-pass, high-stop, band-stop, and all-pass filtering functions can be obtained. The natural frequency and quality factor of filters can be electronically controlled. The proposed topology is simulated using PSPICE simulators to confirm the workability of the new circuit.
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    1.5-V CMOS current multiplier/divider
    (2018-06-01)
    Satansup, Jetsdaporn
    ;
    Tangsrirat, Worapong
    A circuit technique for designing a compact low-voltage current-mode multiplier/divider circuit in CMOS technology is presented. It is based on the use of a compact current quadratic cell able to operate at low supply voltage. The proposed circuit is designed and simulated for implementing in TSMC 0.25-μm CMOS technology with a single supply voltage of 1.5 V. Simulation results using PSPICE, accurately agreement with theoretical ones, have been provided, and also demonstrate a maximum linearity error of 1.5%, a THD less than 2% at 100 MHz, a total power consumption of 508 μW, and -3dB small-signal frequency of about 245 MHz.
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    Three-input single-output current-mode biquadratic filter with high-output impedance using a single current follower transconductance amplifier
    (2017-08-01)
    Mongkolwai, Pratya
    ;
    Pukkalanun, Tattaya
    ;
    Tangsrirat, Worapong
    The circuit configuration for realizing a canonical current-mode biquad filter with three inputs and single output is introduced. The introduced filter employs a single current follower transconductance amplifier (CFTA) and a minimum of passive components, i.e., one resistor and two grounded capacitors. It is capable of generating all the five standard biquadratic filtering functions and suitable for current-mode cascading by possessing high-output impedance. Also, the proposed filter can be tuned electronically by an external bias current of the CFTA. The circuit is analyzed for the non-idealities of the used CFTA and possesses attractive low sensitivity performance. PSPICE simulation results are found to be in good agreement with the presented theory.