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    UWB Transmission Waveform Application for in an Indoor Localization System
    (2024-01-01)
    Mankong, Thanadon
    ;
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    ;
    Bunlaksananusorn, Chanin
    Nowadays, the indoor localization systems had been widely utilized. The popular use of localization system is the global position system (GPS). However, the system fails in particular environments such as indoors because low received signal power. It is not appropriate to take a position. The indoor localization system was used to assist in finding a position in an indoor environment. There are several techniques used to evaluate. Technique trilateration model is a technique of geometric. This technique leverages circular intersections to estimate target positions. The circles are derived from a set of reference positions. This paper studies on indoor positioning in line of sight (LOS) using by IEEE 802.15.4 standard in ultra wideband option which this study employs trilateration to estimate the position of target objects. Biconical antennas with vertical polarization serve as both transmitting and receiving elements. The evaluation is conducted using a vector network analyzer (VNA) across a frequency range of 3GHz to 11GHz. The positioning accuracy will be assessed in terms of distance error.
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    A Study of Low Band UWB Localization with Wooden and Metal Bookshelves Based on Measurement Data
    (2024-01-01)
    Mankong, Thanadon
    ;
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    ;
    Bunlaksananusorn, Chanin
    This paper considers the potential of Impulse-Radio Ultra-Wideband (IR-UWB) technology which can be a barcodes replacement in bookshelf management systems. To assess its feasibility, we analyze IR-UWB propagation characteristics within bookshelf environments, particularly focusing on the impact of wooden and metal structures. A measurement-based evaluation scheme is employed, utilizing a vector network analyzer (VNA) alongside microstrip patch antennas for both the transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx) operating within a frequency range of 3.2GHz to 4.8GHz. The path loss, received signal strength (RSS), and cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the measured data are then analyzed to evaluate the suitability of IR-UWB for bookshelf management applications. These findings will inform the design of IR-UWB antennas and the overall assessment of this technology in this specific context
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    Measurement and Investigation of HB-UWB Transmission Link for BAN System
    (2023-01-01)
    Sanguanpuak, Chanidaphar
    ;
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    ;
    Bunlaksananusorn, Chanin
    The short-range wireless multimedia is consider used a ultra wideband (UWB) technology for human body mobile and multimedia applications shows promise for wireless multi-media systems. Based on IEEE 802.15.6, wireless body area networks (BAN) require understanding the human body’s effects on channel characteristics. This paper presents how to evaluation of human body ulra-wideband (HB-UWB) transmission with line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight scenario. Our research aims to enhance HB-UWB channel propagation on the body media by employing with CLEAN algorithm to eliminate noise. This research leverage findings from previous studies to facilitate performance comparison. Furthermore, for analyze system performance using the CLEAN algorithm at different body positions. The measurement setup covers band the FCC regulated from 3.0 GHz to 11 GHz. It includes the tested with wideband antenna and vector network analyzer (VNA). HB-UWB characteristics are shows in the path loss and power delay profile are discussed as relevant parameters. This research very useful for design and evaluation of human body mobile network and wireless multimedia systems.
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    Optimized Gaussian Pulse Design for UWB System Using Particle Swarm Optimization Based-on Generalized Bessel Polynomials
    (2022-01-01)
    Chutchavong, Vanvisa
    ;
    Anuwongpinit, Thanavit
    ;
    Purahong, Boonchana
    ;
    Archevapanich, Tuanjai
    ;
    Janchitrapongvej, Kanok
    The ultrawideband system operates a very short pulse with enormous bandwidth to provide high data rates for data transmission. To design the UWB pulse, considering the pulse shape is very necessary, and a spectral emission mask of the designed pulse should meet the FCC spectral mask requirement between frequency range 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz. The traditional UWB pulse design is based on the Gaussian derivative. However, the frequency spectrum is not satisfied the FCC spectral mask requirement. In this study, the Gaussian pulse can be designed from the mathematical characteristic of the generalized Bessel polynomial. The spectral efficiency of the proposed pulse can be improved by the combination of the derivative of Gaussian pulse with a weight coefficient optimization with particle swarm optimization (PSO). PSO is a population-based optimization algorithm inspired by animal behavior. PSO is applied with generalized Bessel polynomial transfer function to gain the best weight coefficient, we proposed to optimize its weight vector to design a pulse that exceeds to FCC spectral mask. The results were found in MATLAB software show that generalized Bessel polynomials can approximate the proposed pulse with combination method and PSO. The spectral efficiency is improved to 89.30% and the spectrum is greater close to the FCC spectral mask requirement. To confirm an improved spectral efficiency compared to the previous works.
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    Experimental Evaluation of UWB-HB Transfer Function with LOS and NLOS for WBAN
    (2022-01-01)
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    ;
    Tiengthong, Thanadol
    ;
    Chaisang, Aditep
    Short-range wireless communication with low power and high data rate is a key to the future development of wireless body area network systems. Ultra-wideband technology can achieve the primary wireless communication requirements around the human vicinity. Hence, understanding the human body's effect on wireless communication systems is very important to investigate. This paper will present the evaluation scheme for the ultra-wideband human body channel characteristics in an indoor environment. The experimental is divided into two different scenarios, i.e., line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight, based on the actual wireless body area network applications. The experimental parameters cover the full band of the ultra-wideband regarding the FCC regulation of the ultra-wideband technology. The vector network analyzer and antennas are included in the experiment to measure and record the data. The channel transfer function evaluation results are path loss and delay characteristics. The contributions are useful for further development in the future wireless body area network applications as the basic knowledge of the human body effects.
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    A Design and Fabrication of Rectangular Slot Antenna for UWB-BAN Applications
    (2022-01-01)
    Kempet, Pitak
    ;
    Watcharapupong, Akkradach
    ;
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    Body area network becoming a promising technology for a rapidly growth of a wireless medical applications. The ultra-wideband technology takes a vast attention by many developers due to an impulse radio transmission system. Therefore, the ultra-wideband gain big advantage to use for a wireless body area network application. This paper aims to design and fabricate a novel wideband antenna that can operate in the high-band of the ultra-wideband technology regarding to the Japan's regulation for the ultra-wideband technology, i.e., 6.5 GHz - 11.5 GHz. A rectangular slot antenna with line slit fed by a coplanar waveguide is proposed in this paper. The antenna structure is simply made on a FR-4 Epoxy substrate with a dimension of 30 mm x 35 mm x 1.6 mm (W x L x H). The results are show as a comparison between a simulation and measurement, which clearly seen a good characteristic of the proposed antenna. Hence, the proposed antenna is good to use for the body area network applications with the ultra-wideband technology.
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    Evaluation of Weighted Impulse Radio for Ultra-Wideband Localization
    (2020-12-01)
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    ;
    Thongkam, Jutamas
    This research paper presents indoor localization using weighted localization algorithm (WLA) with impulse radio for ultra-windband. The ultra-wide band is wireless technology short range system, especially in, an indoor localization. In this paper, the proposed process consists of two parts: Firstly, a data collected by measurement environment in a Line-of-Sight using impulse radio and secondly extension weighted localization algorithm with wireless ultra-wideband (WUWB) for localization short-range system in an indoor environment. Its can be improve the distance error. The results are evaluated by the cumulative distribution function to check a probability of distance error. The results provided good improvement which increase the wireless indoor localization precision less than 1 m. The proposed WLA for WUWB localization can be used in various applications for the wireless indoor environment.
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    A low power transmission model based UWB technology for BAN applications
    (2020-07-01)
    Suwan, Supakorn
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    Southisombath, Khamphoui
    ;
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    Low power transmission technology is ones of major concern in new wireless network (NWN) systems. The impulse radio is a potential technology to apply with body area network systems due to its transmit signal as impulse radio, which has low transmitted power. UWB gain high popular attention in short-range wireless communications development. Major kinds of application are able to used with UWB, e.g., wireless medical sensors networks, entertainment devices, and wireless localization. Information transmission in BAN systems is important for a reliable and accuracy in a actual used of medical sensors. In this research, the evaluation of UWB transmission model with human is introduce for analyze a distortion due to human body effect. The template waveform is proposed at the receiver side to achieve high level of SNR. The proposed model is very useful for the evaluation and design of wireless medical sensor networks including actual human body effect.
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    Body area network transfer function measurement with frequency band from 3 GHz to 9 GHz
    (2019-04-15)
    Chaisang, Aditep
    ;
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    Wireless technology for body area network (BAN) is significant interesting in the modern development of short range wireless communication network. Impulse characterization of ultra-wideband is important parameter that used to study in order to understand a signal propagation of BAN channel. Since the complexity of wireless human body applications are higher than another application. Anyway, it is important to understand the channel distribution characteristics due to human body effect. In this research report, transfer function of BAN channel at frequency 3-9 GHz have been presented as the characteristics of waveform transmission in case of with and without human body for apply to the development of short range wireless applications based on the measurement data of this report. To obtain the maximum value of signal to noise ratio (SNR), the matched filter was used as the optimum receiver for better signal quality and well evaluation of BAN system. The transmission equation of Friis was introduce to evaluate the measurement results in this report. The proposed method provides a higher precision and useful for the analysis and design of BAN channel to apply with the system of wireless medical system which focusing on the distortion of transmission signal.
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    HB channel measurement and modeling in UWB for WBAN
    (2019-04-15)
    Sanguanpuak, Chanidaphar
    ;
    Bunlaksananusorn, Chanin
    ;
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    The combination of ultra-wideband and wireless human body application is a promising communication system for future wireless system in short range. In particular, wireless body area network is based on IEEE 802.15.6. Therefore, the effect with human body is very important to know a channel characterization. In this paper, the ling of sight and non-line of sight scenario have been presented. The measurement is coverage as a full-band of FCC regulation which is 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz and include the under test antenna and vector network analyzer is provided. In order to investigate some of parameter, path loss and power delay profile are discussion.