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    UWB Transmission Waveform Application for in an Indoor Localization System
    (2024-01-01)
    Mankong, Thanadon
    ;
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    ;
    Bunlaksananusorn, Chanin
    Nowadays, the indoor localization systems had been widely utilized. The popular use of localization system is the global position system (GPS). However, the system fails in particular environments such as indoors because low received signal power. It is not appropriate to take a position. The indoor localization system was used to assist in finding a position in an indoor environment. There are several techniques used to evaluate. Technique trilateration model is a technique of geometric. This technique leverages circular intersections to estimate target positions. The circles are derived from a set of reference positions. This paper studies on indoor positioning in line of sight (LOS) using by IEEE 802.15.4 standard in ultra wideband option which this study employs trilateration to estimate the position of target objects. Biconical antennas with vertical polarization serve as both transmitting and receiving elements. The evaluation is conducted using a vector network analyzer (VNA) across a frequency range of 3GHz to 11GHz. The positioning accuracy will be assessed in terms of distance error.
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    Experimental Evaluation of UWB-HB Transfer Function with LOS and NLOS for WBAN
    (2022-01-01)
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    ;
    Tiengthong, Thanadol
    ;
    Chaisang, Aditep
    Short-range wireless communication with low power and high data rate is a key to the future development of wireless body area network systems. Ultra-wideband technology can achieve the primary wireless communication requirements around the human vicinity. Hence, understanding the human body's effect on wireless communication systems is very important to investigate. This paper will present the evaluation scheme for the ultra-wideband human body channel characteristics in an indoor environment. The experimental is divided into two different scenarios, i.e., line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight, based on the actual wireless body area network applications. The experimental parameters cover the full band of the ultra-wideband regarding the FCC regulation of the ultra-wideband technology. The vector network analyzer and antennas are included in the experiment to measure and record the data. The channel transfer function evaluation results are path loss and delay characteristics. The contributions are useful for further development in the future wireless body area network applications as the basic knowledge of the human body effects.
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    IR-UWB generate by FPGA for Non-contact Respiration Measurements
    (2019-11-01)
    Buasombat, Panupong
    ;
    Pungpa, Nonthakorn
    ;
    Phasukkit, Pattarapong
    Respiration rate detections and measurement has a benefit for elementary symptom in medical application. In present, most of respiration examination in medical field still needs to contact electrode with skin which is main still problem for some patient. Patients who got problem with skin like dermatitis or unable for contact case cause the problem for respiration rate detection. So, this research intends to design non-contact respiration measurement system for resolve this problem. The research applies impulse radio function with ultra-wideband wave (UWB) generate by field programmable gate array (FPGA) for detect respiration rate. In the experiment, we have designed the signal processing algorithm for respiration rate measurement by Fast-Fourier Transform (FFT) of doppler frequency from UWB detection. Result has compared respiration rate measurement between non-contact respiration rate by designed algorithm and standard contact respiration monitoring belt.
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    Ultra wireless transmission waveform measurement with IEEE802.15.3a
    (2013-12-31)
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    ;
    Rankhamrat, Borromwut
    ;
    Thavonsassanavong, Thanin
    ;
    Chaiyapong, Saksit
    Ultra wireless transmission waveform with IEEE802.15.3a or ultra wideband (UWB) band is expected to applied to wireless personal area networks (WPANs) such as the ranging in the home network and the office and broadband multimedia systems. Ultra wideband impulse radio (UWB-IR) transmission waveform is investigated by using extended Friis' transmission formula baseded on measurement data. This paper, we conderation the performance system design on ultra wireless system for WiMedia area networks. The received signal and isotropic template receivers are considered based on Friis transmission formula. In this experimental study, the biconical antennas are uesd as the transmitter (Tx) and the receiver (Rx) antennas. The rectangular passband, which is satisfied the full band of UWB spectrum definition and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) indoor and outdoor limit spectral masks, is used as the transmitted UWB signal. The channels are measured in an indoor environment by using a vector network analyzer (VNA). The UWB transmission gains of received signal and isotropic template receivers are shown and compared in results. © 2013 IEEE.
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    Quantitative evaluation of wireless ultra wideband loss due to transmission gain and group delay
    (2011-12-01)
    Chantarawat, Chartchai
    ;
    Promwong, Sathaporn
    In this paper, we evaluated the effect of transmission gain and group delay in ultra wideband transmission by using the Friis' transmission formula. However, it is not directly applicable to ultra wideband impulse radio (UWB-IR) transmission systems. This paper presents the evaluation formula in the term of transmission gain and group delay for the UWB-IR that takes into account the transmitted waveform, its distortion due to the antennas, the channel and the correlation receiver. Since the antennas are significant pulse-shaping filters in UWB impulse radio, the various kinds of the antennas are experimentally examined, especially focused on the effect of the received signal. © 2011 IEEE.