KMITL

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/1

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Item type:Item,
    Regression-based Path Loss Model Correction to Construct Fingerprint Database for Indoor Localization
    (2023-03-24)
    Adiyatma, Farid Yuli Martin
    ;
    Suroso, Dwi Joko
    ;
    Cherntanomwong, Panarat
    The fingerprint-based indoor localization has been widely used due to its simple hardware setup and high positioning accuracy, especially using Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI). However, the fingerprint database has main drawbacks in database construction, requiring a lot of effort and time. This paper presents an approach for reducing the effort of manual fingerprint database construction for indoor localization using path loss model enhancement via simple regression, i.e., Linear and Polynomial Regression for RSSI-based fingerprint technique. We used the public dataset to evaluate our proposal, which was collected in a small room with low interference using three wireless technologies (Wi-Fi, ZigBee, and Bluetooth Low Energy). The K-nearest neighbors (KNN) is applied to locate the target. We compared the results from the original path loss model (O-PLM), the linear regression-path loss model (LR-PLM), and the polynomial regression path loss model (PR-PLM) with the actual RSSI values to validate our approach. The results showed that the Original Path Loss Model database and the Polynomial Regression Path Loss Model database improved the localization accuracy for Wi-Fi devices. The Linear Regression Path Loss Model can perform well in the ZigBee device case.
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Item type:Item,
    TLB and WC-TLB-MM: The Improved Min-Max Algorithms for Multi Targets Indoor Localization
    (2023-01-01)
    Adiyatma, Farid Yuli Martin
    ;
    Suroso, Dwi Joko
    ;
    Cherntanomwong, Panarat
    Internet of Things (IoT)-based Indoor localization is the most commonly used system to determine target locations indoors. It applies to various purposes, e.g., indoor navigation, asset tracking in warehouse management, and tracking people in hospitals. Distance-based techniques using the Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), e.g., Min-Max, are widely applied because they can be directly implemented without prerequisite work such as site surveys. However, a challenging indoor environment with high numbers of interiors and people can obstruct signal propagation. This obstruction can reduce the accuracy of translating RSSI to distance using the path loss model, which will degrade the localization accuracy. In this paper, we introduce two improved Min-Max (MM) algorithms, i.e., Three Layer Bounding Box Min-Max (TLB-MM) and Weighted Centroid TLB-MM (WC-TLB-MM), to alleviate the issue and achieve higher localization accuracy. The novelty of the proposed TLB-MM is incorporating RSSI error functions to generate three-layer bounding boxes: the inner, middle, and outer in the Min-Max algorithm. Meanwhile, WC-TLB-MM enhanced the TLB-MM algorithm by integrating the Weighted Centroid Localization Algorithm (WCLA) in the calculation process. We validate our proposal by conducting various experiments using Wi-Fi at 2.4 GHz deployed in a laboratory room of 10.17 m ×9.12 m. Experimental results demonstrate that TLB-MM improved the accuracy performance to 55.78% and 30.86%, while WC-TLB-MM gave 40.93% and 7.65% compared to Min-Max and WCLA, respectively. From these results, our proposed methods are proven simple yet applicable to RSSI-based indoor localization systems.