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    Cascadable current-mode multifunction filter with two inputs and three outputs using CDTAs
    (2007-12-01)
    Dumawipata, Teerasilapa
    ;
    Tangsrirat, Worapong
    ;
    Surakampontorn, Wanlop
    The current-controlled current-mode universal filter with two inputs and three outputs using current differencing transconductance amplifiers (CDTAs) as active components is presented. The proposed circuit configuration consisting of only three CDTAs and two grounded capacitors exhibits low-input and high-output impedances, which is advantageous from an integration point of view and is important for easy cascading in the current-mode operations. By properly connecting the input and output terminals, the filter can simultaneously realize all the standard filter functions, namely lowpass (LP), bandpass (BP), highpass (HP), bandstop (BS) and allpass (AP), without any component matching conditions. The natural angular frequency (ω<inf>o</inf>) and the bandwidth (ω<inf>o</inf>/Q) of the proposed filters can be electronically controlled, thanks to the tunability properties of the CDTAs. All the passive and active sensitivities are low. SPICE simulation results are included to confirm the theory. ©2007 IEEE.
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    Multiple-input single-output current-mode multifunction filter using current differencing transconductance amplifiers
    (2007-04-02)
    Tangsrirat, Worapong
    ;
    Dumawipata, Teerasilapa
    ;
    Surakampontorn, Wanlop
    A novel current-controlled multiple-input single-output current-mode universal filter employing current differencing transconductance amplifiers (CDTAs) as active elements is described. The proposed circuit offers the following attractive features: employment of the minimum number of active and passive components; simultaneous realization of all the standard filtering functions; independent current-control of the parameters ω<inf>o</inf> and ω<inf>o</inf> / Q; no requirement of component matching conditions; employment of only two grounded passive capacitors which is suitable for integrated circuit (IC) implementation; and low passive and active sensitivities. PSPICE simulation results are given to verify the theoretical analysis. An example application using the proposed circuit in cascade realization of the high-order current-mode filter is also presented. © 2006 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.