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Item type:Item, EBG-backed ultrawideband circularly polarized Archimedean spiral antenna scheme for IoT applications(2025-12-01) ;Luadang, Bancha ;Ainthachot, Chalanthon ;Janpangngern, Pisit ;Pookkapund, KhanetTorrungrueng, DanaiThis research proposes a low-profile ultrawideband circularly polarized Archimedean spiral antenna with an electromagnetic band gap (EBG)-backed structure. The proposed antenna scheme consists of an upper-layer spiral radiator, a microstrip tapered balun, and a lower-layer high-impedance circular EBG reflector of three concentric rings of trapezoid-shaped unit cells. The antenna scheme can achieve a significant profile reduction, with a total height of 0.1 wavelengths at the lowest operational frequency. The integration of the EBG reflector improves the radiation characteristics and antenna gain, achieving a maximum gain of 9.87 dBic at 6.90 GHz. The EBG reflector also improves impedance matching and axial ratio (AR) over the 1.5–8.75 GHz frequency range, achieving a wide AR bandwidth of 141.46%. The novelty of this work lies in the integration of Archimedean spiral antenna with high-impedance EBG reflector of trapezoid-shaped unit cells to enhance the impedance and AR bandwidths without increasing the overall antenna profile. Essentially, the proposed antenna scheme is suitable for broadband communication systems that require ultrawide bandwidth, circular polarization, and a small form factor. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Item, Ultrawideband Circularly Polarized Cavity-Integrated EBG-Backed Archimedean Spiral Antenna for IoT Applications(2025-01-01) ;Luadang, Bancha ;Janpangngern, PisitPhongcharoenpanich, ChuwongThis paper presents a compact ultrawideband circularly polarized Archimedean spiral antenna integrating a cavity-backed structure with a circular EBG reflector. The hybrid design enhances gain, suppresses backward radiation, and improves directivity, particularly below 3.0 GHz. The antenna covers 1.5-9.0 GHz with |S11| ≤ -10 dB and axial ratio ≤ 3 dB. Simulations show peak gain over 11.96 dBic at 6.5 GHz and a front-to-back ratio improvement due to the cavity. The proposed structure is well-suited for GPS, Wi-Fi, and IoT applications.
