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Author: search.filters.author.Poomrittigul, SuvitSubject: search.filters.subject.Classification

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    Performance of deep learning models for the classification and object detection of different oral white lesions using photographic images
    (2025-12-01)
    Khovidhunkit, Siribang on Piboonniyom
    ;
    Phosri, Kunchidsong
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    Thanathornwong, Bhornsawan
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    Rungraungrayabkul, Dulyapong
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    Poomrittigul, Suvit
    Computer vision adjunctive technology for oral lesion diagnoses has been developed to detect and identify Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders (OPMDs) and non-OPMDs. The early detection of OPMDs can reduce the risk of oral cancer development, improving the survival rate of the patients. This study aims to evaluate the computer vision technique in the white oral lesion domain within the scope of photographic images. Deep learning techniques for the classification of Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) and transformer neural networks, and one-stage models of YOLOv7 and YOLOv8 were utilized to classify and detect five classes of OPMDs and non-OPMDs oral white lesions including oral leukoplakia, oral lichen planus, pseudomembranous candidiasis, oral ulcers covered with pseudomembrane and other white benign oral lesions. From the evaluation results of classification, the IFormerBase model achieves overperformance compared to CNN models with accuracy, precision, and F1 score of more than 80% on the test set. The best model for object detection is YOLOv7 with 84.5% mean Average Precision (mAP) at Intersection over Union (IoU) threshold of 0.3 and 74.5% at IoU of 0.5 on the test set. Object detection results reveal promising automatic oral lesion identification, which can be further developed to enhance the lesion screening system.
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    A Comparison of Deep Learning CNN Architecture Models for Classifying Bacteria
    (2022-01-01)
    Poomrittigul, Suvit
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    Chomkwah, Wanwalee
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    Tanpatanan, Tananan
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    Sakorntanant, Sakda
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    Treebupachatsakul, Treesukon
    Since identifying bacteria from a patient's sample for medical diagnosis purposes by the traditional approach is time-consuming and requires the pathologist's expertise to do the bacteria identification procedure. Thus, involving the deep learning model reported the capability of multi-class image classification allows us to reduce the time and increase the prediction accuracy of the bacteria identification process. This research includes 35 different bacteria species and 6 different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures are LeNet-5, AlexNet, VGG-16, VGG-19, ResNet-18, and ResNet-34. The results confirmed the perceptional performance by applying Stratified K-fold cross validation with VGG-16 and observing the multi-class performance with the AUC-ROC score.