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Item type:Item, Kinetic model for carbon species distribution in arc discharge plasma(2015-01-12) ;Roslan, M. S. ;Chaudhary, K. ;Aziz, M. S. ;Ali, J.Yupapin, P. P.In present work, numerical integration for density distribution of carbon species in arc discharge plasma is presented. The model incorporates two-body collision effects using continuity equation of density in conservation mass rate law. Plasma species in inter-electrode gap are accelerated by the electric field across the gap and produced high density plasma. Electrons with high energy in arc discharge plasma cause extended ionization, excitation, recombination, and dissociation process due to particle collision which leads to enrichment of density in spatial and temporal mode. The extrapolation of species dominant in arc discharge process is critical issue to predict carbon nanostructure production. A chemical kinetic models and distribution of carbon ions and neutrals species based on collision in thermal plasma condition is developed. The reaction process of carbon species are identified in the between electrodes region. The electron-ion recombination cross section is analyzed to understand the density evolution. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Item, Thermodynamic equilibrium of nitrogen species discharge: Comparison with global model(2009-12-01) ;Saktioto ;Ismail, F. D. ;Yupapin, P. P.Ali, J.The equilibrium process of plasma nitrogen species by chemical kinetic reactions along various pressures is successfully investigated. The equilibrium process is required in industrial application to obtain the stable condition when heating up the material for having homogenous reaction. Nitrogen species densities is modeled by a continuity equation and extended Arrhenius form. These equations are used to integrate the change of density over the time. The integration is to acquire density and the reaction rate of each reaction where temperature and time dependence are imposed. A comparison is made with global model within pressure range of 1- 100mTorr and the temperature of electron is set to be higher than other nitrogen species. The results shows that the chemical kinetic model only agrees for high pressure because of no power imposed; while the global model considers the external power along the pressure range then the electron and nitrogen species give highly quantity densities by factor of 3 to 5.
