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    Effect of BiYbO3 Addition with a Small Tolerance Factor on Ferroelectricity and TC in PbZrO3 Ceramics
    (2015-10-08)
    Sukkha, Usa
    ;
    Niemcharoen, Surasak
    ;
    Vittayakorn, Naratip
    ;
    Guo, Ruyan
    ;
    Bhalla, Amar S.
    Perovskite (Pb(1-3x/2) Bi<inf>x</inf>)(Zr(1-3<inf>x/4</inf>) Yb<inf>x</inf>)O<inf>3</inf> (PZ-BY) ceramics, where x = 0.01-0.10, were synthesized by conventional solid state reaction. The effect of BiYbO<inf>3</inf> on crystal structure, phase transitions and electrical properties was studied as a function of composition. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) result indicated that the perovskite structure with orthorhombic symmetry was a major phase for all samples. The pyrochlore phase, identified as Yb<inf>0.2</inf>Zr<inf>0.8</inf>O<inf>1.9</inf>, coexists in PZ-BY ceramics. The influence of instability and a small tolerance factor (t) and the average electronegativity difference () of pure BY on phase formation of PZ-BY ceramic has been discussed. Furthermore, it was found that adding small tolerance factor BiYbO<inf>3</inf> compound can stabilize the antiferroelectric (AFE) phase of PZ solid solutions and decreasing t of solid solution can enhance Curie temperature of PZ.
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    Effect of Pb(Ni1/2W1/2)O3 on the phase transition behavior of PbZrO3 ceramic
    (2013-01-01)
    Sukkha, Usa
    ;
    Vittayakorn, Wanwilai
    ;
    Muanghlua, Rangson
    ;
    Niemcharoen, Surasak
    ;
    Karbkaew, Amornthep
    Solid solution of (1-x)PbZrO<inf>3</inf>-xPb(Ni<inf>1/2</inf>W <inf>1/2</inf>)O<inf>3</inf>;(1-x)PZ-xPNW ceramics, where x = 0.02-0.10, were prepared by solid state reaction. Dense (1-x)PZ - xPNW ceramics were obtained by sintering at 1,100?C for 4 h. Effect of PNW on crystal structure, phase transitions and thermal and electrical properties was investigated using X-ray diffraction, dielectric spectroscopy, hysteresis measurement and differential scanning calorimetry. The results indicated that the solubility limit of the (1-x)PZ-xPNW system was found at x = 0.04. It was proved that the intermediate phase is an antiferroelectric in the PZ-PNW system. Stability of the AFE intermediate phase was seen to improve with increasing PNW content. Copyright © 2013 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
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    Effect of Pb(Y1/2Nb1/2)O3 additions on thermal and electrical properties of PbZrO3 ceramics
    (2011-07-29)
    Sukkha, Usa
    ;
    Muanghlua, Rangson
    ;
    Niemcharoen, Surasak
    ;
    Boonchom, Banjong
    ;
    Vittayakorn, Naratip
    The solid solution of a (1-x)PbZrO<inf>3</inf> - xPb(Y<inf>1/2</inf>Nb <inf>1/2</inf>)O<inf>3</inf> (PZ - PYN) system, with x = 0.00 - 0.08, was synthesized by the wolframite precursor method. The effects of PYN content on crystal structure, and electrical and thermal properties of PbZrO<inf>3</inf> ceramic were investigated. The crystal structure of sintered ceramics was characterized by X-ray diffraction. The pure perovskite phase was obtained for all compositions. The transition temperatures of the AFE to PE phase become lower with PYN increase. The dielectric properties of PZ were improved by the addition of PYN. Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.