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Item type:Item, Improving neural machine translation with POS-tag features for low-resource language pairs(2022-08-01) ;Hlaing, Zar Zar ;Thu, Ye Kyaw ;Supnithi, ThepchaiNetisopakul, PonrudeeIntegrating linguistic features has been widely utilized in statistical machine translation (SMT) systems, resulting in improved translation quality. However, for low-resource languages such as Thai and Myanmar, the integration of linguistic features in neural machine translation (NMT) systems has yet to be implemented. In this study, we propose transformer-based NMT models (transformer, multi-source transformer, and shared-multi-source transformer models) using linguistic features for two-way translation of Thai-to-Myanmar, Myanmar-to-English, and Thai-to-English. Linguistic features such as part-of-speech (POS) tags or universal part-of-speech (UPOS) tags are added to each word on either the source or target side, or both the source and target sides, and the proposed models are conducted. The multi-source transformer and shared-multi-source transformer models take two inputs (i.e., string data and string data with POS tags) and produce string data or string data with POS tags. A transformer model that utilizes only word vectors was used as the first baseline model for comparison with the proposed models. The second baseline model, an Edit-Based Transformer with Repositioning (EDITOR) model, was also used to compare with our proposed models in addition to the baseline transformer model. The findings of the experiments show that adding linguistic features to the transformer-based models enhances the performance of a neural machine translation in low-resource language pairs. Moreover, the best translation results were yielded using shared-multi-source transformer models with linguistic features resulting in more significant Bilingual Evaluation Understudy (BLEU) scores and character n-gram F-score (chrF) scores than the baseline transformer and EDITOR models. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Item, Thai sentiment analysis with deep learning techniques: A comparative study based on word embedding, POS-tag, and sentic features(2019-10-01) ;Pasupa, KitsuchartSeneewong Na Ayutthaya, ThititornA smart city connects physical, information technology, social, and business infrastructures together to leverage their collective intelligence. Feedback drives improvements in service, city development, and quality of life in the city. Therefore, sentiment analysis in real-time of opinions expressed in text form by residents in the city is absolutely necessary. Nowadays, machine learning is widely applied to sentiment analysis of decisions in business, especially deep learning. In this experiment, we evaluated and compared the performances of several conventional deep learning models: Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Bidirectional LSTM (Bi-LSTM), in sentiment analysis of Thai children tales. In several previous studies, many features have been used in all of the models mentioned, features such as word embedding that helps a model to understand the semantics of each word, POS-tag that helps a model to understand the grammatical function of words, and sentic that helps a model to understand the emotion of words. Some combinations of these features have also been used. The results of this experiment show that the CNN model that used all three features gave the best result of 0.817 F1-score at p < 0.01, which was significantly better than all other models.
