Now showing 1 - 10 of 26
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    Item type:Publication,
    COVID-19 Fake News Detection with Deep Learning
    (2023-01-01)
    Kowirat, Rutchaneewan
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    Social media has become one of the most popular channels to keep updated with daily news because it can quickly and easily access information. This advantage is used by malicious people to spread fake news widely. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, fake news has become a huge social problem, causing people to panic and misunderstand how to cure or protect themselves from the virus. So, the goal of this research is to use deep learning as the Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) model to find fake news about COVID-19 in the Thai language on social media and help filter information by classifying real and fake news.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Thai Morning Glory Price Forecasting Using Deep Learning
    (2025-01-01)
    Waeodi, Kanokwan
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    Thammarak, Karanrat
    This study established advanced machine-learning-driven forecasting models to enhance the accuracy of price predictions for Thai morning glory, a widely consumed leafy green vegetable. The models were trained using historical price, weather, and rainfall data using time-series forecasting methods, specifically LSTM and CNN. The findings indicate that stepwise feature selection minimizes prediction errors and improves MSE, RMSE, MAPE, and MAE. Preliminary experiments revealed that the LSTM model with feature selection outperformed the other models, particularly in feature selection. Employing standard hyperparameters of 100 epochs, 32 batches, and five windows, the model demonstrated superior performance with a lower MSE (0.0010), RMSE (0.0274), MAPE (3.7803), and MAE (0.0158) than the CNN model. Statistical hypothesis testing revealed significant variations between the LSTM and CNN models, with feature selection p-values below 0.05. These results indicate that LSTM with feature selection models optimized through refined hyperparameters leads to more accurate Thai morning glory price forecasting, providing valuable insights for stakeholders in their decision-making processes. Additionally, this study can forecast prices for 5, 7, 14, and 21 days in advance based on different Window_len values, addressing various planning needs. The 5- and 7-day forecasts support short-term decision-making, such as scheduling harvest cycles and weekly market planning, whereas the 14-day forecast assists farmers in optimizing planting schedules and logistics. Furthermore, the 21-day forecast is beneficial for medium-term market planning, including negotiating forward contracts and adjusting distribution strategies to maximize profitability.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Fake News Detection on Social Media: Case Study of 2019 Novel Coronavirus
    (2021-12-17)
    Kowirat, Rutchaneewan
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    Fake news is news that is created with the intent to deceive and mislead readers. It is a problem that occurs in every era because it creates misunderstandings for people through a variety of media channels such as newspapers, radio, or television. Nowadays, fake news has become a big problem. When social media has become another channel to increase the spread of fake news and came to play a big role during the epidemic like COVID-19. Fake news creates panic and creates false knowledge of how to protect yourself from COVID-19. Therefore, the objective of this research is to create a method that can detect fake news on social media. It focuses only on news related to COVID-19. In addition, the information was extracted directly from social media such as Twitter. Moreover, this research applying machine learning processes to classify real and fake news. From the experimental results, the accuracy was measured at 99.92% with the Decision Tree model.
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    Item type:Publication,
    A Comparative Study of Sentiment Analysis Methods for Detecting Fake Reviews in E-Commerce
    (2023-06-01)
    Puttarattanamanee, Maneerat
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    Thammarak, Karanrat
    The popularity of the e-commerce system has increased, especially under the COVID scenario. Consumer product reviews from the past have had a significant impact on influencing consumers' purchasing decisions. Fake reviews—those written by humans and computers that engage in dishonest behavior—are consequently generated to increase product sales. The fake reviews hurt consumers and are dishonest. The goal of this research is to examine and evaluate the performance of various methods for identifying fake reviews. The well-known and widely-used Amazon Review Data (2018) dataset was used for this research. The first 10 product categories on Amazon.com with favorable feedback will be provided in the data section. After that, perform fundamental data preparation procedures such as special character trimming, bag of words, TF-IDF, etc. The models are trained to create a dataset for detecting fake reviews. This research compares the performance of four different models: GPT-2, NBSVM, BiLSTM, and RoBERTa. The hyperparameters of the models are also tuned to find the optimal values. The research concludes that the RoBERTa model performs the best overall, with an accuracy of 97%. GPT-2 has an overall accuracy of 82%, NBSVM has an overall accuracy of 95%, and BiLSTM has an overall accuracy of 92%. The research also calculates the Area Under the Curve (AUC) for each model and finds that RoBERTa has an AUC of 0.9976, NBSVM has an AUC of 0.9888, BiLSTM has an AUC of 0.9753, and GPT-2 has an AUC of 0.9226. It can be observed that the RoBERTa model has the highest AUC value, which is close to 1. Therefore, it can be concluded that this model provides the most accurate prediction for detecting fake reviews, which is the main focus of this research.
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    Item type:Publication,
    The theory of maximal social welfare feasible coalition
    (2007-01-01) ;
    Boonjing, Veera
    ;
    Leung, Ho Fung
    This paper proposes a new theory for forming a maximumvalue-cooperation coalition known as the Maximal Social Welfare Feasible Coalition. This theory can give such solution because it does not assume that each player requesting to join a coalition knows information of other players. However, all players' private information requesting to join the coalition is known by an honest coordinator. This allows the coordinator to select a coalition structure with maximal value of cooperation among successful players so as they get at least at their required minimum values. Not only this maximal value is shown to be equal to or larger than the value of a core coalition but also the value allocation is shown to be Pareto optimal. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2007.
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    Item type:Publication,
    An ELECTRE III Based CBR Approach to Combinatorial Portfolio Selection
    (2019-06-01)
    Chanvarasuth, Pisit
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    Boonjing, Veera
    Investors generally learn from historical data and use it to improve future investment decisions. However, existing portfolio selection research rarely considers such a concept. This paper proposes a novel approach to the combinatorial portfolio selection problem. Our solution employs the Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) approach with ELECTRE III, based on the Industry Classification Benchmark standards. The target stocks are ranked based on their similarities to a reference case, allowing specified selection criteria. Similarities are calculated based on selected ELECTRE III metrics. Experimental results with the Stock Exchange of Thailand data show that our CBR approach with ELECTRE III outperforms the traditional method.
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    Item type:Publication,
    A Genetic Algorithm Approach for Intermodal Cooperation with High-Speed Rail: The Case of Thai Transportation System
    (2020-12-01) ;
    Temdee, Punnarumol
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    The Thai government has a plan to start the first operation of the Thai High-Speed Rail (THSR) in 2021. However, ensuring the profit of THSR while limiting the project impacts on existing transport options is challenging. In this study, an approach for identifying the optimal travel frequency for impacted transportation services after the THSR operation is implemented. The genetic algorithm (GA) is introduced with specific value functions of various transport options, including rail, bus, and van, to reschedule each travelling option under the intermodal cooperation model. The constraint of GA is that the profit of the individual transport option in the next generation will have to be higher than the total profit of the previous generation. From the case study between Nakhon Ratchasima and Bangkok, the simulation results show that THSR and other transport options have overall gain higher profits after the start of THSR operation. Regarding social welfare theory, the simulation results show that the profit of each transport option is proven to be stable concerning travel schedule frequency after implementation of the THSR system.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Combinatorial portfolio selection with the ELECTRE III method: Case study of the stock exchange of Thailand
    (2017-01-01)
    Boonjing, Veera
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    Various techniques of portfolio selection are applied to interpret the status of the market and predict the market's future trend, but they are not beneficial to small investors because these techniques should be administered by an expert. In addition, these techniques cannot help investors compare business on ambiguity multi-criteria and desire accumulation of data about the market. Therefore, portfolio selection with two significant financial ratios using the ELECTRE III method is proposed for small investors to make trading decisions. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of this research, it is compared to the situation where a fix-percentage allocation existed and data was collected from the stock exchange of Thailand (SET). Empirical results show that portfolio selection with the ELECTRE III method offer significantly better ranking performance than the fix-percentage allocation method.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Blockchain-based Trusty Buyer Coalition Scheme Using A Group Signature
    (2022-01-01) ;
    Chaising, Supansa
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    Temdee, Punnarumol
    Without trust, buyers may not join a coalition. Despite the tremendous need for trustworthy relationships in buyer coalitions, no current buyer coalition scheme explicitly tackles confidence issues with blockchain technology. This study proposes an algorithmic design, the blockchain-based trusty buyer coalition scheme, to satisfy the trust requirement among different actors while forming the coalition. All activities forming a coalition through a decentralized public ledger can be explicitly examined. Consequently, the proposed algorithm can ensure anonymity within a community, resulting in trusting relationships. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm can ensure correctness and accountability by recognizing misbehavior and enforcing alternative forms of punishment. Additionally, the discovered algorithm can be applied to mobile commerce applications.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Gold-Price Forecasting Method Using Long Short-Term Memory and the Association Rule
    (2023-01-01) ;
    Viriyaphol, Piboonlit
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    Tassanavipas, Kriangkrai
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    Temdee, Punnarumol
    Since gold prices influence international economic and monetary systems, numerous studies have been conducted to forecast gold prices. Nonetheless, studies employing the linear relationship method usually fail to explain the change in the pattern of the gold price. This study introduces a new paradigm that incorporates association rules and long short-term memory (LSTM) as a nonlinear-based method. For simulation, the proposed method was analyzed with data from Yahoo Finance from January 2010 to December 2020. The association rule was used to choose features relevant to the gold spot (GS) in the US Dollar Index (DXY). The LSTM forecast the gold price with a range of hyperparameter settings. The simulation results showed that the proposed method—the LSTM with GS and DXY, or LSTM-GS-DXY—resulted in low mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) metrics. In addition, the proposed LSTM-GS-DXY system outperformed the simple moving average (SMA), weight moving average (WMA), exponential moving average (EMA), and auto-regressive integrated moving average (ARIMA).