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    Innovative factors affecting performance of local government organizations in Thailand
    (2024-01-01)
    Tunjararuck, Anake
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    This dissertation aimed (1) to study factors that have causal influences that affect the performance of municipalities. (2) to study the causal relationship model of innovative organizations, innovative capabilities, service innovation and performance management that influences the performance of municipalities. (3) to develop a linear structural equation model of the influence of service innovation, innovation organization, innovative capabilities and performance management that affects the performance of local government organizations in the category of municipalities in Thailand. The sample group were 320 executives of local government organizations in the category of municipalities in Thailand. Sampling was done in 2 steps: stratified and systematic sampling. This study is a quantitative study, and the research tool was a structured questionnaire and data were analyzed by percentage, mean, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis, and confirmatory component analysis and structural equation model analysis. The findings of this study demonstrate significant direct effects of innovative capabilities, service innovation and performance management on performance of local government organizations in Thailand. Moreover, it was observed that innovative organizations and innovative capabilities also exerted indirect effects on performance of local government organizations through their influence on performance management, serving as mediator variables. Through the development of a structural equation model, it was determined that innovative capabilities had the greatest overall influence on the performance of local government organizations in the category of municipalities in Thailand, followed by performance management, service innovation and innovation organization, respectively. This research study made executives of local government organizations in category of municipalities in Thailand can be used as a guideline in determining strategies for managing their organization to be able to keep up with changes in the digital world and to ensure that the performance of the local government organization achieves the specified goals in terms of both efficiency and effectiveness.
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    Financial Innovation and Crowdfunding: Influencing Investment Decisions in Tech Startups
    (2024-12-01)
    Panitkulpong, Kaimuk
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    This study investigates the financial behavior of Thai investors in equity crowdfunding (ECF), focusing on the factors that influence their investment intentions. Drawing upon the Information System Success Model (ISSM), the Theory of Diffusion of Innovations, and the Technology Acceptance Model 3 (TAM3), the research examines the platform quality (PQ), platform characteristics (PC), and social influence (SI) as independent variables, with the perceived usefulness (PU) and perceived ease of use (PEOU) acting as mediators. Data were gathered from 275 Thai investors and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that the PU significantly influences investment decisions both directly and indirectly through the PEOU, which also directly affects investment intention. Furthermore, SI, PC, and PQ have indirect effects on investment decisions via the PU and PEOU, with SI being the most influential factor. This study provides valuable insights into optimizing ECF platform design, fostering investor trust, and enhancing regulatory frameworks to facilitate financial inclusion and innovation in the Thai crowdfunding landscape.
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    Item type:Publication,
    The Factors Influencing Investor Intentions to Invest in Equity Crowdfunding in Thailand: A Conceptual Framework
    (2023-01-01)
    Panitkulpong, Kaimuk
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    Deebhijarn, Samart
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    Equity Crowdfunding (ECF) has emerged as a significant financing tool for early-stage ventures in Thailand, attracting a diverse investor base. Considering the novelty of ECF platforms as non-bank equity investment options, investigating these investors' decisions is essential, even though this is an under-researched area despite ECF's rising popularity. This study aims to identify the key factors influencing investment decisions in ECF and establish a conceptual framework, with a particular focus on projects offering stock issuance through an ECF platform in Thailand. The framework is grounded in the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM3) and incorporates elements from the Information Systems Success Model (ISSM), Innovation Diffusion Theory (IDT), and Social Influence (SI) factors. The intention to invest in an ECF platform serves as the dependent variable within this framework. The research presents a comprehensive model of ECF, intending to provide valuable insights to platform providers and policymakers. This understanding of investor behavior prior to investment could contribute to the growth and sustainability of ECF in Thailand.