Now showing 1 - 10 of 22
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    Item type:Publication,
    Direct frequency estimation based adaptive algorithm for a second-order adaptive FIR notch filter
    (2008-02-01)
    Punchalard, R.
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    Lorsawatsiri, A.
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    Loetwassana, W.
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    This work deals with the problem of the frequency estimation of a sinusoidal signal corrupted by broad-band noise. The direct frequency estimation based adaptive algorithm for a second-order adaptive finite impulse response (FIR) notch filter (AFNF) is thus proposed. The proposed algorithm employs the bias removal technique to remove the bias existing in the estimated parameter. The performances including the rate of convergence and the mean square error (MSE) can be easily controlled by using only one parameter, i.e., step size parameter. Moreover, the proposed filter is simple to implement and suitable for real-time applications. In addition, the difference equations for the convergence in the mean and mean square, and the closed form expressions for the steady-state estimation bias and MSE are also carried out. Finally, the simulation results are provided to confirm the theoretical analysis. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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    Modified adaptive IIR notch filter based on direct frequency estimation algorithm
    (2006-12-01)
    Punchalard, R.
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    A modified adaptive IIR notch filter based on direct frequency estimation algorithm is presented. The proposed system uses the automatic gain control and the Kalman filtering technique to improve the convergence speed and reduce the steady-state mean square error (MSE) of the estimated frequency. The simulation results confirm that the performance of the proposed system has been improved over the conventional direct and indirect adaptive IIR notch filters. © 2006 IEEE.
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    First order complex adaptive FIR notch filter
    (2010-07-30)
    Punchalard, R.
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    Silaphan, V.
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    This paper presents a first order complex adaptive finite impulse response (FIR) notch filter (FIR-ANF) to track and estimate the frequency of complex sinusoidal signal corrupted by Gaussian noise. This research also presents gradient based adaptive algorithm for adjusting the filter coefficient. Computer simulation results have shown that, as compared with the conventional first-order complex adaptive infinite impulse response (IIR) notch filter (IIR-ANF), the proposed technique has faster convergence time, especially, when the initial value of algorithm is far from the true solution.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Adaptive howling suppressor in an audio amplifier system
    (2007-12-01)
    Loetwassana, W.
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    Punchalard, R.
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    Lorsawatsiri, A.
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    The acoustic feedback causes a howling phenomenon in an audio amplifier system. This problem does not only annoy hearing but also can damage an amplifier system. The IIR adaptive howling suppressor (AHS) in an audio amplifier system is thus proposed in this paper. The algorithm of adaptive process is achieved by using the variable momentum least mean square (VMLMS). With this algorithm, the performance improvement and higher convergence rate can be success. The proposed AHS, which is placed between a preamplifier section and a power amplifier section, acts as a narrow bandwidth notch filter whose frequency characteristic can reduce a howling spectrum. The simulation results show good improvement in the howling suppression of the proposed AHS system. Moreover, the performance comparisons show that the proposed system is performed over the AHS conventional FIR and FALE structures at the same environment condition. ©2007 IEEE.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Statistical performance of the direct frequency estimation algorithm for the adaptive FIR notch filter
    (2010-07-30)
    Silaphan, V.
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    Punchalard, R.
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    Loetwassana, W.
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    The Mean square error (MSE) of direct frequency estimation algorithm (DFE) for the adaptive FIR notch filter is presented in this paper. The developed analysis technique is capable of tracking the simulations very well in the steady state. The proposed method is based on the merging between the analysis technique for linear predictor and the second-order adaptive FIR notch filter. Computer simulations have been treated to corroborate with the theoretical analysis.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Inverse tangent based adaptive IIR notch filter
    (2006-12-01)
    Punchalard, R.
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    The inverse tangent based second-order adaptive IIR notch filter (ITANF) is presented in this paper. It is well known that the gradient-based adaptive IIR notch filter (ANF) has inherent low convergence speed due to the flattened error function. Moreover, the magnitude of error function depends on magnitude of sinusoid which implies that the speed of convergence of the gradient-based adaptive algorithm also depends on the magnitude of an input signal. To improve such drawback, the new inverse tangent based adaptive algorithm for a second order IIR notch filter is therefore proposed. The proposed algorithm employs the ratio of output to input signals as an error criterion where the inverse tangent value of the ratio is employed to adapt the filter parameter. It is found that the proposed algorithm provides not only high speed convergence but also high impulse noise robustness. The simulation results confirm that the performance of the proposed algorithm has been improved over the conventional ANF. ©2006 IEEE.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Indirect frequency estimation based on second-order adaptive FIR notch filter
    (2009-07-01)
    Punchalard, R.
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    ;
    This paper deals with estimating the frequency of sinusoidal signal buried in broad band noise. The simple unbiased indirect frequency estimation (IFE) algorithm is proposed for a second-order adaptive finite impulse response (FIR) notch filter with constrained zeros. The technique of estimating input noise variance is employed to remove the bias existing in the estimated filter parameter. Also, the difference equation for the convergence of the expectation of the estimated parameter and the closed-form of steady state estimation mean square error (MSE) are derived. In addition, extensive simulations are conducted to corroborate the efficiency of the proposed estimator with the theoretical analysis. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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    Novel algorithm for sinusoidal interference cancellation
    (2011-12-01)
    Nosan, A.
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    Punchalard, R.
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    A simple and efficient method for canceling sinusoidal interference is presented in this paper. The interference of known frequency is modeled as a sum of unknown amplitude and zeros phase sine and cosine components. The amplitude of those components are sequentially estimated interms of Wiener-Hopf solutions using cumulative average system. Additionally, in order to avoid any look-up tables for generating the sine and cosine signals, the coupled-digital oscillator is employed instead. It has been demonstrated that the proposed method can efficiently and rapidly cancel sinusoidal interference as compared with the previous method. © 2011 IEEE.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Unbiased constrained adaptive IIR notch filter using direct frequency estimation algorithm
    (2007-12-01)
    Punchalard, R.
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    Lorsawatsiri, A.
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    Loetwassana, W.
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    An unbiased constrained direct adaptive IIR notch filter is presented in this paper. The proposed algorithm employs the bias removal technique to remove the bias existing in the estimate of the filter parameter, resulting in good estimate of filter parameter. The theoretical analysis for the difference equation for the convergence in the mean is derived in closed form and confirmed by the computer simulations. ©2007 IEEE.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Steady-state analysis of an unbiased equation error adaptive IIR notch filter
    (2007-12-01)
    Punchalard, R.
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    Lorsawatsiri, A.
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    Loetwassana, W.
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    This paper presents the steady-state analysis of the unbiased equation error adaptive IIR notch filter (UEANF). The difference equation for the convergence in the mean and the steady-state estimation bias is derived in closed forms. In addition, the simulation results are provided to confirm the theoretical analysis. Finally, the comparisons among the UEANF, the equation error adaptive IIR notch filter (EANF) and the output error adaptive IIR notch filter (ANF) based on theory as well as simulations have shown that the UEANF outperforms the ANF in its convergence rate and it provides unbiased estimate of the desired parameter as compared with the EANF and the ANF as well. ©2007 IEEE.