Kulworatit, Chaichana
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Item type:Publication, A HEURISTIC ENHANCING ARTIFICIAL IMMUNE SYSTEM FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL LOADING CAPACITATED VEHICLE ROUTING PROBLEM(2025-06-08) ;Thapatsuwan, Peeraya ;Thapatsuwan, WarattapopThis study addresses the Three-Dimensional Loading Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (3L-CVRP), a highly complex NP-hard problem that combines vehicle routing with spatially constrained three-dimensional bin packing. To tackle this challenge, we propose an enhanced Artificial Immune System (En-AIS) that integrates a novel local search heuristic called “Bring-i-to-j,” designed to improve routing feasibility and loading efficiency. The En-AIS algorithm is further refined through rigorous parameter tuning using a full factorial design and ANOVA analysis. Comparative experiments were conducted against conventional AIS and the Firefly Algorithm (FA) across 27 benchmark instances. Results demonstrate that En-AIS consistently outperforms both baseline methods in terms of solution quality, achieving an average improvement of 15–20% while maintaining competitive computational times. These findings highlight the algorithm’s robustness and its practical potential for application in logistics and supply chain optimization tasks involving joint routing and loading decisions. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, ENHANCEMENT OF ARTIFICIAL IMMUNE SYSTEMS FOR THE TRAVELING SALESMAN PROBLEM THROUGH HYBRIDIZATION WITH NEIGHBORHOOD IMPROVEMENT AND PARAMETER FINE-TUNING(2024-01-01) ;Thapatsuwan, Peeraya ;Thapatsuwan, WarattapopThis research investigates the enhancement of Artificial Immune Systems (AIS) for solving the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) through hybridization with Neighborhood Improvement (NI) and parameter fine-tuning. Two main experiments were conducted: Experiment A identified the optimal integration points for NI within AIS, revealing that position 2 (AIS+NIpos2) improved solution quality by an average of 27.78% compared to other positions. Experiment B benchmarked AIS performance with various enhancement techniques. Using symmetric and asymmetric TSP datasets, the results showed that integrating NI at strategic points and fine-tuning parameters boosted AIS performance by up to 46.27% in some cases. The hybrid and fine-tuned version of AIS (AIS-th) consistently provided the best solution quality, with up to a 50.36% improvement, though it required more computational time. These findings emphasize the importance of strategic combinations and fine-tuning for creating effective optimization algorithms. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Assessing urban growth and pollution throughnightlight data: a case study in Thailand: Linking urban growth and CO concentrations via nightlights(2026-04-30); ;Kerdpramote, PhuvisSaetang, SaranyaThis study explores the relationship between urban development and air pollution in Thailand by analyzing remote sensing nightlight data and carbon monoxide (CO) concentrations over six years (2019-2024). Using data from VIIRS Day/Night Band (DNB) satellite imagery, CO levels, electricity consumption, and lignite production, the study finds a significant positive correlation (Pearson coefficient = 0.586) between nightlight intensity and CO concentrations. This suggests that nightlight data can be an effective tool for monitoring urban-related pollution. Seasonal and regression analyses show that urban growth contributes to pollution, but this is influenced by seasonal patterns and energy consumption. Multiple regression models highlight nightlight intensity as the strongest predictor of CO levels, with energy factors adding significant explanatory power. Regional analysis identifies the Bangkok Metropolitan Region as having the highest nightlight intensity and CO levels (correlation = 0.598). Lag correlation analysis suggests that changes in CO and nightlight intensity are most strongly correlated at zero lag, with CO changes slightly leading in some areas. These findings have implications for urban planning, environmental policy, and public health in Southeast Asia.
