Lerkkasemsan, Nuttapol
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Lerkkasemsan, Nuttapol
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nuttapol.le@kmitl.ac.th
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Item type:Publication, Mn-Fe Prussian blue analogue as low-cost robust cathode for non-aqueous Zn-ion batteries(2023-03-01) ;Yimtrakarn, Trakarn ;Liao, Yi Chih ;MV, Ahmed Sanin ;Chen, Jeng LungChuang, Yu ChunZn-ion batteries (ZIBs) are one of the most promising alternatives for large-scale energy storage systems due to two-electron transfer capability, safety, low toxicity, and low cost. However, most of the cathode materials reported for non-aqueous ZIBs still show unsatisfactory electrochemical performance. To overcome this, factors such as type of crystal structure, transition metal-ion coordination, and nature of the d orbitals being filled must be taken into consideration in the design of suitable host materials. Herein, we report the use of a Prussian blue analogue, sodium manganese hexacyanoferrate (NaMnFe-PB), as cathode in ZIBs. Its ease of synthesis, rigid open framework, and compositional and electrochemical tunability make this low-cost Mn-Fe-based compound highly attractive. The strong interactions among the two redox centers Mn<sup>III</sup>/Mn<sup>II</sup>, Fe<sup>III</sup>/Fe<sup>II</sup>, and C[tbnd]N<sup>-</sup> ligand allow two close voltage plateaus at ∼1.50 V vs Zn/Zn<sup>2+</sup>, delivering a capacity of 89.5 mAh g<sup>-1</sup>. Ex-situ X-ray absorption and diffraction techniques confirm the high redox reversibility and structural stability of NaMnFe-PB upon divalent guest insertion. The Fe(CN)<inf>6</inf> vacancies and coordinated water in the host lattice are believed to facilitate cation diffusion. The insight gained in this work may pave the way for the design of low-cost cathode materials for next-generation large-scale energy storage systems.
