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myOCR: Optical Character Recognition for Myanmar language with Post-OCR Error Correction

Author(s)
Aung, Thura
Thu, Ye Kyaw
Oo, Myat Noe
Date Issued
January 1, 2024
Type
Conference Paper
DOI
10.1109/iSAI-NLP64410.2024.10799448
Abstract
This paper presents the Myanmar Optical Character Recognition (OCR), named myOCR. It utilizes a synthetic text image dataset with 14 different font styles that contains 25,790 text images. The system includes Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for feature extraction, Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) networks for sequence modeling, and Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) for decoding, evaluated across various iterations (3,000, 6,000, 9,000) and hidden states (64, 128, 256). Statistical Post-OCR correction methods involve N(3,4,5)-grams and edit distances with the Symmetric Delete Spelling correction algorithm (SymSpell). For Neural Machine Translation-based correction, BiLSTM and Transformer models are employed, while the mT5-base and mBART-50 models are used for LLM-based correction. The best base (optical) model is the model with 9,000 iterations that achieved a chrF++ score of over 97.90 and a Word Error Rate (WER) of 9.18%. Transformer correction improved its chrF++ to 99.31 and reduced the WER to 0.66%.
Citation
19th International Joint Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing Isai Nlp 2024, 2024
Subjects

low-resource

Myan-mar language

Optical Character Rec...

Post-OCR

Synthetic data

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