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Influence of RBD palm olein on hydraulic pump performance
Author(s)
Chanbua, Weerapong
Date Issued
January 1, 2014
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
At the present time, researchers try to find alternative fluids for being used as lubricants or hydraulic fluids that are biodegradable and environmental friendly. In this study, Refined- Bleached-Deodorized (RBD) palm olein was investigated whether it is such a potential candidate. RBD palm olein could be easily acquired since it is of the type used as cooking oil. The physical properties of both conventional hydraulic oil and RBD palm olein were tested and compared by an accredited laboratory. The performance of the hydraulic systems when using both fluids as working mediums were also tested and compared. The experimental results show that temperature significantly affected the performance of the hydraulic system when using conventional hydraulic oil, whereas the performance of the hydraulic system when using RBD palm olein barely changed with temperatures. At the temperatures below 60°C, the RBD palm olein yielded less flow rate and less energy efficiency. However, for the temperatures above 60°C, the RBD palm olein yielded slightly more flow rate and slightly more energy efficiency. It can be confirmed from this study that RBD palm olein can be used as an alternative hydraulic fluid. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
Citation
Advanced Materials Research, 931-932, 403-407, 2014