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Lentibacillus kapialis sp. nov., from fermented shrimp paste in Thailand

Author(s)
Pakdeeto, Amnat
Tanasupawat, Somboon
Thawai, Chitti
Moonmangmee, Somporn
Kudo, Takuji
Itoh, Takashi
Date Issued
February 1, 2007
Type
Article
DOI
10.1099/ijs.0.64315-0
Abstract
Two strains of strictly aerobic, moderately halophilic Gram-positive rods were isolated from fermented shrimp paste ('ka-pi') produced in Thailand. They produced a red pigment and grew optimally in the presence of 5-30% NaCl. The diagnostic diamino acid in the cell-wall peptidoglycan was meso-diaminopimelic acid. The predominant menaquinone was MK-7. The major cellular fatty acid was anteiso-C15:0. Phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol and two unidentified glycolipids were found to be the major polar lipid components. The DNA G + C content was 41.2-41.6 mol%. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analyses showed that strain PN7-6T was most closely related to Lentibacillus salarius KCTC 3911T with 96.5% sequence similarity. On the basis of phenotypic and molecular properties, the two isolates represent a novel species of the genus Lentibacillus, for which the name Lentibacillus kapialis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is PN7-6T (= JCM 12580T = 259T = TISTR 1551T). © 2007 IUMS.
Citation
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 57(2), 364-369, 2007
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