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Water Quality Index (WQI) Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithms

Author(s)
Kularbphettong, Kunyanuth
Waraporn, Phanu
Raksuntorn, Nareenart
Vivhivanives, Rujijan
Sangsuwon, Chanyapat
Boonseng, Chongrag
Date Issued
January 1, 2023
Type
Conference Paper
DOI
10.1109/CSCI62032.2023.00068
Abstract
Water resources used by human activities ranges typically from personal and household, agricultural, industrial, recreational to environmental pursuits. The effects of these water utilizations are actually of great concerns by many due to various threats created by human functions and the nature itself, for instance, climate change, pollution, scarcity, and even conflicts. To mitigate these threats, implementation of water quality management based on recognized standards and guidelines not only will they provide solid framework and benchmark used in relation to the assessment of the water quality but will also enable the identification of corresponding classification indicated by the water quality index (WQI) pertinent and relevant to the surface water dataset. This paper aims at applying selected predictive modeling techniques that are highly optimized for use in semi-automating the work of the water quality classification (WQC) and the water quality index (WQI) that subsequently can be used in assisting the planning, problem-solving and/or decision-making processes. The preliminary results obtained are quite satisfactory as follow: predicting WQI using neural network model (NN) outperforms both the Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) and the Support Vector Machine (SVM) based on a mean absolute error (MAE) lower than the two models and predicting WQC using SVM, and ANN models based on accuracy score with SVM returns a favorable accuracy score higher than two others.
Citation
Proceedings 2023 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence Csci 2023, 383-387, 2023
Subjects

Multiple Linear Regre...

Support Vector Machin...

Water Quality Classif...

Water Quality Index

Metrics
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