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  4. Improved Naive RAG by Integrated Advanced Techniques: A Comprehensive Framework Using Parent-Child Architecture, Hybrid Retrieval, and Contextual Compression
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Improved Naive RAG by Integrated Advanced Techniques: A Comprehensive Framework Using Parent-Child Architecture, Hybrid Retrieval, and Contextual Compression

Author(s)
Aromsuk, Tinnarat
Netisopakul, Ponrudee
Nootyaskool, Supakit
Date Issued
July 1, 2026
Type
Article
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2025DAP0003
Abstract
This paper presents a novel approach to enhance Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems through the integration of three advanced techniques: Parent-Child Architecture, Hybrid Retrieval, and Contextual Compression with cross-encoder re-ranking. We implement this framework using Langchain and FAISS vector search, with Anthropic’s Claude as the foundation model. Our comprehensive evaluation across 14 diverse Wikipedia-based knowledge domains employs the RAGAS framework to measure multiple performance dimensions. Results demonstrate that our advanced framework yields significant improvements in key metrics: Context Precision 10.11%, Context Recall 2.25%,and BLEU scores 1.14% compared to Naive RAG implementations. Domain analysis reveals particularly strong performance in Medicine 8.0% BLEU, Science 4.9%, and specialized Technology domains 4.9%. While, some technical domains such as Cybersecurity (−2.4%) and Biology (−6.6%) show performance degradation. Our framework achieves these improvements with minimal computational overhead by 1.89%,offering a practical approach to implementing domain-adaptive RAG systems that optimize context quality for improved generation performance.
Citation
IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems, E109.D(7), 1057-1068, 2026
Subjects

contextual compressio...

domain-specific gener...

hybrid retrieval

parent-child architec...

re-ranking

retrieval-augmented g...

Metrics
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