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Robust and efficient membership management in large-scale dynamic networks

Author(s)
Poonpakdee, Pasu
Di Fatta, Giuseppe
Date Issued
October 1, 2017
Type
Article
DOI
10.1016/j.future.2017.02.033
Abstract
Epidemic protocols are a bio-inspired communication and computation paradigm for large-scale networked systems based on randomised communication. These protocols rely on a membership service to build decentralised and random overlay topologies. In large-scale, dynamic network environments, node churn and failures may have a detrimental effect on the structure of the overlay topologies with negative impact on the efficiency and the accuracy of applications. Most importantly, there exists the risk of a permanent loss of global connectivity that would prevent the correct convergence of applications. This work investigates to what extent a dynamic network environment may negatively affect the performance of Epidemic membership protocols. A novel Enhanced Expander Membership Protocol (EMP+) based on the expansion properties of graphs is presented. The proposed protocol is evaluated against other membership protocols and the comparative analysis shows that EMP+ can support faster application convergence and is the first membership protocol to provide robustness against global network connectivity problems.
Citation
Future Generation Computer Systems, 75, 85-93, 2017
Subjects

Decentralised algorit...

Epidemic protocols

Expander graphs

Large-scale systems

Node churn

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