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Study of GPS instrumental bias and TEC estimations from GPS stations in Thailand

Author(s)
Chiablaem, Athiwat
Phakphisut, Watid
Supnithi, Pomchai
Date Issued
November 3, 2017
Type
Conference Paper
DOI
10.1109/ECTICon.2017.8096362
Abstract
The Total Electron Content (TEC) or satellite delay can be derived from the dual-frequency of Global Positioning System (GPS). The error of TEC accuracy suffers seriously from the GPS instrumental biases, including satellite bias and receiver bias. In this paper, we apply the singular value decomposition (SVD) to derive TEC, GPS satellite and receiver biases from the 11 GPS receiver stations in Thailand, which are operated by DPT. From the results, the daily satellite bias range between -8 ns and 10 ns. The estimated receiver bias varies from -5.03 ns to 1.88 ns. The biases in TEC are removed. The TEC estimation by SVD method is a good agreement level at each locations. The TEC of SVD estimation is compared with a TEC of general calculation by a GPS receiver from DPT9. The estimated TEC by SVD method at Bangkok area is used. The trend of both TEC are concurrence. Thus, the SVD method can be used to estimate the TEC, GPS satellite and receiver biases in Thailand area.
Citation
Ecti Con 2017 2017 14th International Conference on Electrical Engineering Electronics Computer Telecommunications and Information Technology, 810-813, 2017
Subjects

bias estimation

receiver bias

satellite bias

singular value decomp...

total electron conten...

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