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M-QAM demodulation in an OFDM system with RBF neural network

Author(s)
Lerkvaranyu, Somkiat
Dejhan, Kobchai
Miyanaga, Yoshikazu
Date Issued
December 1, 2004
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
This paper proposes a method which improves the M-QAM demodulation in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). The OFDM has several advantages, i.e., the possibility of a simple equalization of the received signal. However, the disadvantages are also considered as the phase ambiguity due to intercarrier-interference (ICI) which causes the significant degradation on the performance of an OFDM system. The proposed method is a radial basis function (RBF) neural network which learns the characteristic of M-QAM signal constellation before reconstructing the correct signal constellation under noisy circumstances. The hybrid learning process is used to train the RBF network. The hidden layer is trained by the hard c means clustering. The supervised learning with given input-output pairs are used to train the output layer. This paper assumes an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. The simulation results of the random symbol generations show that the probability of errors closes to ideal with the proposed method. OFDM, QAM demodulation, Self-organized clustering.
Citation
Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2, II581-II584, 2004
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