Anisotropic wet etching of a novel micro-texture structure for an Al/n-Si/Al metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector fabrication

dc.contributor.authorSuttijalern, Kamonwan
dc.contributor.authorNiemcharoen, Surasak
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:33:16Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:33:16Z
dc.date.issued2021-08-01
dc.description.abstractMicro-electro-mechanical system fabrication involves molding on a single substrate. Chemical wet etching is common in these systems because it can provide a very high etch rate and selectivity. This optical device has been successfully completed fabrication by using the single-step lithography process. The surface was coated with PR and patterned using a single mask to create U-shaped structures by a wide electrode gap on a silicon substrate. Then it was etched using anisotropic wet etching process in potassium hydroxide, tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), silicic acid and dissolved silicon powder. The etchant created a 58% increase in the light sensitive area of the U-shaped trench in the structure higher compared to the planar structure. Random micro-pyramids, formed on the silicon surface in the U-shaped structure by the silicic acid-added TMAH solution, led to a ∼254 times higher ratio between photon generated current and dark current at reverse bias. This processing technique is a promising technology for improving performance for next-generation optical sensors or silicon photodetector.
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 31(8), 2021
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/1361-6439/ac0e7e
dc.identifier.issn09601317
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-85111251974
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/12205
dc.sourceJournal of Micromechanics and Microengineering
dc.subjectmicro-texture
dc.subjectoptical absorption area
dc.subjectsilicon photodetector
dc.subjectsingle-step lithography
dc.subjectU-shaped structure
dc.titleAnisotropic wet etching of a novel micro-texture structure for an Al/n-Si/Al metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector fabrication
dc.typeArticle

Files

Collections