Implementation of Deep Reinforcement Learning for Radio Telescope Control and Scheduling

dc.contributor.authorPuangragsa, Sarut
dc.contributor.authorSahavisit, Tanawit
dc.contributor.authorLaon, Popphon
dc.contributor.authorPuangragsa, Utumporn
dc.contributor.authorPhasukkit, Pattarapong
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:52:47Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:52:47Z
dc.date.issued2025-12-01
dc.description.abstractThe proliferation of terrestrial and space-based communication systems introduces significant radio frequency interference (RFI), which severely compromises data acquisition for radio telescopes, necessitating robust and dynamic scheduling solutions. This study addresses this challenge by implementing a Deep Recurrent Reinforcement Learning (DRL) framework for the control and dynamic scheduling of the X-Y pedestal-mounted KMITL radio telescope, explicitly trained for RFI avoidance. The methodology involved developing a custom simulation environment with a domain-specific Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) feature extractor and a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network to model temporal dynamics and long-horizon planning. Comparative evaluation demonstrated that the recurrent DRL agent achieved a mean effective survey coverage of 475 deg<sup>2</sup>/h, representing a 72.7% superiority over the non-recurrent baseline, and maintained exceptional stability with only 1.0% degradation in median coverage during real-world deployment. The DRL framework offers a highly reliable and adaptive solution for telescope scheduling that is capable of maintaining survey efficiency while proactively managing dynamic RFI sources.
dc.identifier.citationGalaxies, 13(6), 2025
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/galaxies13060137
dc.identifier.issn20754434
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-105026186938
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/17397
dc.sourceGalaxies
dc.subjectdeep reinforcement learning
dc.subjectradio astronomy
dc.subjecttelescope control system
dc.titleImplementation of Deep Reinforcement Learning for Radio Telescope Control and Scheduling
dc.typeArticle

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