Heat transfer in solar air duct with multi-V-ribbed absorber and grooved back-plate

dc.contributor.authorPromvonge, Pongjet
dc.contributor.authorKhanoknaiyakarn, Chitakorn
dc.contributor.authorSripattanapipat, Somchai
dc.contributor.authorSkullong, Sompol
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:32:23Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:32:23Z
dc.date.issued2021-04-01
dc.description.abstractThe article presents an experimental study on heat transfer and friction behaviors in a solar air duct fitted with multiple V-shaped ribs on the absorber and delta-grooves on the back plate. Measurements were carried out in the test duct having a cross-section of width, W = 300 mm and height, H = 27 mm. The air flow rate inside the duct was varied to have Reynolds numbers based on the duct hydraulic diameter from about 7000 to 30,000. Two vortex flow devices: rib and groove turbulators, were introduced to generate the vortex flows along the duct. In the test duct, the upper/absorber plate having a constant heat-flux was mounted repeatedly by multiple V-shaped thin ribs with an attack angle (α) of 45° relative to main flow direction while the lower/back plate was grooved periodically in the delta/triangular shape with an attack angle (θ) of 60°. In the present investigation, the geometrical parameters of the ribs included three different rib- to duct-height ratios (e/H = B<inf>R</inf> = 0.108, 0.162 and 0.217) and three rib-pitch to duct-height ratio (P/H = P<inf>R</inf> = 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0). The experimental results have shown that the duct with the V-ribbed absorber at B<inf>R</inf> = 0.217, P<inf>R</inf> = 1 in conjunction with the delta-grooved back plate has the greatest heat transfer and pressure loss. However, the use of the combined devices with P<inf>R</inf> = 1, B<inf>R</inf> = 0.108 leads to the highest thermal performance and also provides greater heat transfer and thermal performance than employing the V-rib or the delta-groove alone.
dc.identifier.citationChemical Engineering Research and Design, 168, 84-95, 2021
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.cherd.2021.01.028
dc.identifier.issn02638762
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-85101316070
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/11974
dc.sourceChemical Engineering Research and Design
dc.subjectDelta-groove
dc.subjectHeat transfer
dc.subjectThermal performance
dc.subjectTurbulent flow
dc.subjectV-rib
dc.titleHeat transfer in solar air duct with multi-V-ribbed absorber and grooved back-plate
dc.typeArticle

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