3D Kinect Camera Scheme with Time-Series Deep-Learning Algorithms for Classification and Prediction of Lung Tumor Motility

dc.contributor.authorPuangragsa, Utumporn
dc.contributor.authorSetakornnukul, Jiraporn
dc.contributor.authorDankulchai, Pittaya
dc.contributor.authorPhasukkit, Pattarapong
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:36:44Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:36:44Z
dc.date.issued2022-04-01
dc.description.abstractThis paper proposes a time-series deep-learning 3D Kinect camera scheme to classify the respiratory phases with a lung tumor and predict the lung tumor displacement. Specifically, the proposed scheme is driven by two time-series deep-learning algorithmic models: The respiratory-phase classification model and the regression-based prediction model. To assess the performance of the proposed scheme, the classification and prediction models were tested with four categories of datasets: Patient-based datasets with regular and irregular breathing patterns; and pseudopatientbased datasets with regular and irregular breathing patterns. In this study, 'pseudopatients' refer to a dynamic thorax phantom with a lung tumor programmed with varying breathing patterns and breaths per minute. The total accuracy of the respiratory-phase classification model was 100%, 100%, 100%, and 92.44% for the four dataset categories, with a corresponding mean squared error (MSE), mean absolute error (MAE), and coefficient of determination (R<sup>2</sup>) of 1.2-1.6%, 0.65-0.8%, and 0.97-0.98, respectively. The results demonstrate that the time-series deep-learning classification and regression-based prediction models can classify the respiratory phases and predict the lung tumor displacement with high accuracy. Essentially, the novelty of this research lies in the use of a low-cost 3D Kinect camera with time-series deep-learning algorithms in the medical field to efficiently classify the respiratory phase and predict the lung tumor displacement.
dc.identifier.citationSensors, 22(8), 2022
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/s22082918
dc.identifier.issn14248220
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-85128769463
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/13150
dc.sourceSensors
dc.subject3D camera
dc.subjectDeep learning
dc.subjectExternal surrogate
dc.subjectKinect V.2
dc.subjectLung cancer
dc.subjectTimes-series deep learning
dc.title3D Kinect Camera Scheme with Time-Series Deep-Learning Algorithms for Classification and Prediction of Lung Tumor Motility
dc.typeArticle

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