Fungal Fermented Palm Kernel Expeller as Feed for Black Soldier Fly Larvae in Producing Protein and Biodiesel

dc.contributor.authorChin Seng Liew
dc.contributor.authorChung Yiin Wong
dc.contributor.authorEman Alaaeldin Abdelfattah
dc.contributor.authorRatchaprapa Raksasat
dc.contributor.authorHemamalini Rawindran
dc.contributor.authorJun Wei Lim
dc.contributor.authorWorapon Kiatkittipong
dc.contributor.authorKunlanan Kiatkittipong
dc.contributor.authorMardawani Mohamad
dc.contributor.authorPeter Nai Yuh Yek
dc.contributor.authorHerma Dina Setiabudi
dc.contributor.authorChin Kui Cheng
dc.contributor.authorSu Shiung Lam
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-08T19:15:18Z
dc.date.issued2022-3-23
dc.description.abstract, resulting in a reduction in BSFL weight. Under optimum feeding conditions, BSFL also registered the highest lipid yield (24.7%) and protein yield (44.5%). The biodiesel derived from BSFL lipid had also shown good compliance with the European biodiesel standard EN 14214. The high saturated fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) content (C12:0, C14:0, C16:0) in derived biodiesel made it highly oxidatively stable. Lastly, the superior degradation rate of PKE executed by BSFL further underpinned the sustainable conversion process in attaining valuable larval bioproducts.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jof8040332
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/14971
dc.publisherJournal of Fungi
dc.subjectInsect Utilization and Effects
dc.subjectProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
dc.subjectAlgal biology and biofuel production
dc.titleFungal Fermented Palm Kernel Expeller as Feed for Black Soldier Fly Larvae in Producing Protein and Biodiesel
dc.typeArticle

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