Towards Sentic-Aware Multimodal Models for Cyberbullying Detection in Thai Memes

dc.contributor.authorWeradechtaweewon, Nattawat
dc.contributor.authorBoondamnoen, Mongkol
dc.contributor.authorPasupa, Kitsuchart
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:54:19Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:54:19Z
dc.date.issued2026-01-01
dc.description.abstractCyberbullying has become an increasingly urgent issue in online communities. Memes, a popular form of online expression, often blend text and imagery in emotionally charged, sarcastic, or offensive ways–posing unique challenges for automatic harmful content detection. This work explores sentic-aware multimodal models for cyberbullying detection in Thai memes, with a focus on integrating affective commonsense knowledge through SenticNet-based features that emphasize conceptual reasoning and structured emotion representation. To enable this, we propose ThaiSenticNet 7, a resource adapted for the Thai language by translating from SenticNet 7, which supports the generation of sentic features. We investigate three representations–sentic vectors, sentic spectrograms, and sentic mel-spectrograms–and their integration with various sequential models to form sentic embeddings. These embeddings are fused with textual and visual information, extracted via a fine-tuned WangchanBERTa and a Swin Transformer, respectively, forming a unified multimodal pipeline. Experiments on a curated Thai meme dataset show that incorporating sentic features significantly enhances classification performance, with the best configuration–combining all three modalities–achieving an F<inf>1</inf>-score of 0.8044. Notably, the mel-spectrogram transformation proves particularly effective, suggesting that frequency-domain encoding helps capture subtle affective transitions in text-derived emotional signals. Our findings highlight the value of affective knowledge and multimodal modeling in tackling harmful content in memes.
dc.identifier.citationLecture Notes in Computer Science, 16309 LNCS, 228-242, 2026
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-981-95-4367-0_16
dc.identifier.issn03029743
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-105023590152
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/17789
dc.sourceLecture Notes in Computer Science
dc.subjectCyberbully Detection
dc.subjectMeme
dc.subjectMultimodal
dc.subjectSenticNet
dc.titleTowards Sentic-Aware Multimodal Models for Cyberbullying Detection in Thai Memes
dc.typeConference Paper

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