Thermal characterization in a circular tube fitted with inclined horseshoe baffles

dc.contributor.authorPromvonge, Pongjet
dc.contributor.authorTamna, Sombat
dc.contributor.authorPimsarn, Monsak
dc.contributor.authorThianpong, Chinaruk
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:11:08Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:11:08Z
dc.date.issued2015-01-22
dc.description.abstractIn the present study, the influence of inclined horseshoes baffles placed repeatedly in a tubular heat exchanger on heat transfer rate, friction factor and thermal enhancement factor are experimentally determined. The horseshoe baffle elements with an inclination angle of 20° were inserted periodically into the test tube at three different baffle-pitch ratios (P<inf>R</inf> = 0.5, 1.0 and 2) and -width or blockage ratios (B<inf>R</inf> = 0.1, 0.15 and 0.2). The experiment was conducted in the test tube having a uniform heat-fluxed wall by varying turbulent airflow to obtain Reynolds number in a range of 5300-24,000. The experimental results revealed that the tube fitted with inclined horseshoes baffles provides considerable improvement of the heat transfer rate over the plain tube around 92-208% while the friction factor is increased at about 1.76-6.37 times. To access the real benefits for the inclined horseshoes baffles inserted in plain tube, thermal performance factor is examined and found to be in the range of 1.34-1.92 at which the maximum obtained at P<inf>R</inf> = 0.5 and B<inf>R</inf> = 0.1 is considerably higher than that for published inserted devices. Correlations for Nusselt number and friction factor for the oblique horseshoe-baffled tube are also proposed.
dc.identifier.citationApplied Thermal Engineering, 75, 1147-1155, 2015
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2014.10.045
dc.identifier.issn13594311
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-84921491173
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/6132
dc.sourceApplied Thermal Engineering
dc.subjectFriction factor
dc.subjectHeat transfer
dc.subjectHorseshoe-baffle
dc.subjectThermal performance
dc.subjectVortex generator
dc.titleThermal characterization in a circular tube fitted with inclined horseshoe baffles
dc.typeArticle

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