Numerical predictions of flow topology and heat transfer in a square duct with staggered V-ribs

dc.contributor.authorBoonloi, Amnart
dc.contributor.authorJedsadaratanachai, Withada
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:38:20Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:38:20Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-01
dc.description.abstractPerformance augmentation of a square duct heat exchanger by a passive technique is numerically investigated. V-pattern ribs are used as vortex turbulators to enhance heat exchanger performance. The V-rib arrangement is designed with two important factors: 1. to increase the heat transfer coefficient by disturbing thermal boundary layers and to expedite fluid mixing and 2. to remain or decline the friction loss across the ribbed duct when compared with a typical in-line V-rib arrangement. The effects of rib heights (b/H = 0.05–0.20), rib pitch (P/H = 1–2) and flow paths (+x and -x) on fluid structure and thermal characteristics are studied within a laminar flow regime. Numerical analysis using the finite volume method (FVM) is chosen to predict the fluid structure and thermal mechanisms within the ribbed duct. Validating topics: smooth duct validation and grid independence, are firstly investigated. Simulation results are analyzed in forms of fluid structure and thermal behaviors. Performance assessment (thermal enhancement factor, friction factor ratio and Nusselt number ratio) within the tested section are also concluded. The simulation results show that the best TEF is found to be around 4.5, while the maximum Nusselt number ratio is around 19.39.
dc.identifier.citationInternational Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 139, 2022
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2022.106483
dc.identifier.issn07351933
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-85141258818
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/13582
dc.sourceInternational Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer
dc.subjectHeat exchanger
dc.subjectPassive method
dc.subjectThermal enhancement factor
dc.subjectV-rib
dc.subjectvortex turbulator
dc.titleNumerical predictions of flow topology and heat transfer in a square duct with staggered V-ribs
dc.typeArticle

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