Improved Naive RAG by Integrated Advanced Techniques: A Comprehensive Framework Using Parent-Child Architecture, Hybrid Retrieval, and Contextual Compression

dc.contributor.authorAromsuk, Tinnarat
dc.contributor.authorNetisopakul, Ponrudee
dc.contributor.authorNootyaskool, Supakit
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:56:01Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:56:01Z
dc.date.issued2026-07-01
dc.description.abstractThis paper presents a novel approach to enhance Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems through the integration of three advanced techniques: Parent-Child Architecture, Hybrid Retrieval, and Contextual Compression with cross-encoder re-ranking. We implement this framework using Langchain and FAISS vector search, with Anthropic’s Claude as the foundation model. Our comprehensive evaluation across 14 diverse Wikipedia-based knowledge domains employs the RAGAS framework to measure multiple performance dimensions. Results demonstrate that our advanced framework yields significant improvements in key metrics: Context Precision 10.11%, Context Recall 2.25%,and BLEU scores 1.14% compared to Naive RAG implementations. Domain analysis reveals particularly strong performance in Medicine 8.0% BLEU, Science 4.9%, and specialized Technology domains 4.9%. While, some technical domains such as Cybersecurity (−2.4%) and Biology (−6.6%) show performance degradation. Our framework achieves these improvements with minimal computational overhead by 1.89%,offering a practical approach to implementing domain-adaptive RAG systems that optimize context quality for improved generation performance.
dc.identifier.citationIEICE Transactions on Information and Systems, E109.D(7), 1057-1068, 2026
dc.identifier.doi10.1587/transinf.2025DAP0003
dc.identifier.issn09168532
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-105043683356
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/18231
dc.sourceIEICE Transactions on Information and Systems
dc.subjectcontextual compression
dc.subjectdomain-specific generation
dc.subjecthybrid retrieval
dc.subjectparent-child architecture
dc.subjectre-ranking
dc.subjectretrieval-augmented generation
dc.titleImproved Naive RAG by Integrated Advanced Techniques: A Comprehensive Framework Using Parent-Child Architecture, Hybrid Retrieval, and Contextual Compression
dc.typeArticle

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