Phase transition, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of lead-free piezoelectric (K1/2Na1/2)NbO3 - Bi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O3 ceramics

dc.contributor.authorSutapun, Manoon
dc.contributor.authorMuanghlua, Rangson
dc.contributor.authorVittayakorn, Naratip
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:13:15Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:13:15Z
dc.date.issued2016-01-02
dc.description.abstractThe lead-free piezoelectric ceramics on the binary system of (1-x)(K<inf>1/2</inf>Na<inf>1/2</inf>)NbO<inf>3</inf>-xBi(Zn<inf>2/3</inf>Nb<inf>1/3</inf>)O<inf>3</inf> [(1-x)KNN-xBZnN]; x = 0.01-0.10 were fabricated by the solid state reaction method. The structure and phase transition were determined by X-ray diffraction.The results of XRD patterns suggested that Bi(Zn<inf>2/3</inf>Nb<inf>1/3</inf>)O<inf>3</inf> completely diffuse into the (K<inf>1/2</inf>Na<inf>1/2</inf>)NbO<inf>3</inf> lattices to form a solid solution. The crystal structure was in an orthorhombic phase for x ≤ 0.01. When reaching 0.01 < x ≤ 0.07, crystal structure became a rhombohedral phase and transformed to a pseudo-cubic structure for x > 0.07. The dielectric data shows that the amount of Bi(Zn<inf>2/3</inf>Nb<inf>1/3</inf>)O<inf>3</inf> added in the (K<inf>1/2</inf>Na<inf>1/2</inf>)NbO<inf>3</inf> decreases the ferroelectric - paraelectric transition temperature progressively. Furthermore, optimum piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties were observed at the composition, x = 0.01: effective piezoelectric coefficients (d<inf>33</inf>) = 498 pm/V, remanent polarization (P<inf>r</inf>) = 23.3 μC/cm<sup>2</sup>, coercive field (E<inf>c</inf>) = 14 kV/cm, maximum strain (Sma<inf>x</inf>) = 0.3% and Curie temperature (T<inf>C</inf>) = 380°C. The results of this study show that KNN with a small amount of Bi(Zn<inf>2/3</inf>Nb<inf>1/3</inf>)O<inf>3</inf> (x = 0.01) can be one of lead-free piezoelectric ceramic candidate.
dc.identifier.citationFerroelectrics, 490(1), 1-12, 2016
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/00150193.2015.1070649
dc.identifier.issn00150193
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-84957026757
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/6706
dc.sourceFerroelectrics
dc.subject(K1/2Na1/2)NbO3 - Bi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O3
dc.subjectLead-free piezoelectric
dc.subjectphase transition
dc.titlePhase transition, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of lead-free piezoelectric (K1/2Na1/2)NbO3 - Bi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O3 ceramics
dc.typeArticle

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