Rapid and accurate classification of Aspergillus ochraceous contamination in Robusta green coffee bean through near-infrared spectral analysis using machine learning

dc.contributor.authorRuttanadech, Nuttapong
dc.contributor.authorPhetpan, Kittisak
dc.contributor.authorSrisang, Naruebodee
dc.contributor.authorSrisang, Siriwan
dc.contributor.authorChungcharoen, Thatchapol
dc.contributor.authorLimmun‬, Warunee
dc.contributor.authorYouryon, Pannipa
dc.contributor.authorKongtragoul, Pornprapa
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:41:14Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:41:14Z
dc.date.issued2023-03-01
dc.description.abstractNear-infrared (NIR) spectral-based classification of Aspergillus ochraceous contamination in the Robusta green coffee bean was investigated. Six different learning algorithms, including linear discriminant analysis (LDA), support vector machine (SVM), k-nearest neighbors (KNN), decision tree (Tree), Naive Bayes (NB), and quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA), were applied for the investigating purpose. Four classes of fungal contamination on coffee beans, non-fungal contaminated beans on day 1 and day 3 (NCB-D1 and NCB-D3) and fungal contaminated beans on day 1 and day 3 (CB-D1 and CB-D3), were set for the classification intention. Based on the 6 learning algorithms, the Tree approach was optimal, displaying a training accuracy of 97.5%. As proven by the testing dataset, the classification accuracy of the Tree was also at 97.5%. With this number, the Tree could correctly classify 100% between the contaminated and non-contaminated coffee beans. These findings exhibit the potential of the NIR spectroscopy accompanied by machine learning for the early detection of fungal contamination in green coffee beans.
dc.identifier.citationFood Control, 145, 2023
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.109446
dc.identifier.issn09567135
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-85140339851
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/14343
dc.sourceFood Control
dc.subjectClassification
dc.subjectCoffee
dc.subjectFungal contamination
dc.subjectMachine learning
dc.subjectNear-infrared
dc.titleRapid and accurate classification of Aspergillus ochraceous contamination in Robusta green coffee bean through near-infrared spectral analysis using machine learning
dc.typeArticle

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