Dual-Band Circularly Polarized Omni-Directional Biconical Antenna With Double-Circular Parallelepiped Elements for WLAN Applications

dc.contributor.authorJanpangngern, Pisit
dc.contributor.authorTorrungrueng, Danai
dc.contributor.authorKrairiksh, Monai
dc.contributor.authorPhongcharoenpanich, Chuwong
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-06T10:35:55Z
dc.date.available2026-08-06T10:35:55Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-01
dc.description.abstractThis research proposes a novel dual-band (2.45/5.80 GHz) omnidirectional circularly polarized (CP) biconical antenna with double-circular parasitic parallelepiped elements for wireless local area network (WLAN) applications. The proposed dual-band CP antenna scheme consisted of a biconical radiating structure surrounded by inner- and outer-circular parallelepiped elements that convert linearly polarized electric fields into CP fields. Simulations were performed to optimize the antenna parameters, and an antenna prototype was fabricated and experiments were conducted. The measured impedance bandwidths (IBWs) were 44.4% (1.84 - 2.89 GHz) and 4.56% (5.73 - 5.99 GHz) for the lower- (2.4 GHz) and upper-frequency (5.80 GHz) bands, respectively. The corresponding 3-dB axial ratio bandwidths (ARBWs) were 11.22% (2.27 - 2.54 GHz) and 10.49% (5.6 - 6.2 GHz). The radiation patterns of the dual-band antenna scheme were omnidirectional left-hand circular polarization, with the measured antenna gains of 3.2 dBic and 8.5 dBic at 2.45 and 5.80 GHz, respectively. The simulated and measured results were reasonably agreeable. Despite the narrow IBW and ARBW for the upper-frequency band, the bandwidths adequately covered the target upper frequency band, rendering the proposed CP omnidirectional biconical antenna scheme operationally suitable for WLAN applications. Furthermore, the novelty of this research lies in the use of a biconical radiating structure augmented with double-circular parasitic parallelepiped elements to realize circular polarization for dual-band WLAN applications.
dc.identifier.citationIEEE Access, 10, 31970-31980, 2022
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3160476
dc.identifier.issn21693536
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-85126715940
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.kmitl.ac.th/handle/123456789/12927
dc.sourceIEEE Access
dc.subjectbiconical antenna
dc.subjectCircular polarization
dc.subjectomnidirectional radiation pattern
dc.subjectWLAN applications
dc.titleDual-Band Circularly Polarized Omni-Directional Biconical Antenna With Double-Circular Parallelepiped Elements for WLAN Applications
dc.typeArticle

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