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    Item type:Publication,
    Processing and characterizations of Bi2O3/BaTiO3 ceramic
    (2013-10-29)
    Vittayakorn, Wanwilai C.
    ;
    Banjong, Dondanai
    ;
    Vittayakorn, Naratip
    The objective of this work is to provide the process for making BaTiO<inf>3</inf>-based ceramics by adding bismuth oxide (Bi<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>) into the system. The attention is also focused on synthesis conditions, where sintering temperature exhibits a pronounced effect on phase formation, density, microstructure and dielectric properties of BaTiO3 ceramics doped with different contents of Bi<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> nanoparticles. The phases of BaTiO<inf>3</inf>-based ceramics have been prepared by solid state reaction using different Bi<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> amount and characterized by X-ray diffractometry, Archimedes's method, scanning electron microscopy and dielectric spectroscopy. The results show that single phase of BaTiO<inf>3</inf> with no evidence of secondary phase forms in all samples. Abnormal grain growth was found in pure BaTiO<inf>3</inf> ceramic with 37.30 μm of average grain size. After added Bi<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> nanoparticles into system, the grain size significantly decreases and the sintering temperature of BaTiO3-based ceramics efficiently reduces without degrading the dielectric characteristics. © (2013) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.